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Analyze View Distribution and Recommendation Overlap in Videos

Last updated: Mar 29, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates statistical competence in analyzing heavy-tailed view distributions and measuring recommendation overlap, testing skills such as data visualization, computation and interpretation of mode/median/mean/99th percentile, and statistical assessment of overlap in top-10 video lists for a Data Scientist.

  • medium
  • Meta
  • Statistics & Math
  • Data Scientist

Analyze View Distribution and Recommendation Overlap in Videos

Company: Meta

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Statistics & Math

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Onsite

##### Scenario Analyzing video-level view distribution and recommendation overlap in a short-video platform. ##### Question Given view counts per video, draw or describe the distribution; report mode, median, mean, and 99th percentile. Two users frequently share identical videos in their top-10 list. Statistically evaluate whether this is desirable or signals a problem. ##### Hints Discuss heavy-tailed (Zipf-like) shape, long tail, diversity vs. homogeneity trade-offs.

Quick Answer: This question evaluates statistical competence in analyzing heavy-tailed view distributions and measuring recommendation overlap, testing skills such as data visualization, computation and interpretation of mode/median/mean/99th percentile, and statistical assessment of overlap in top-10 video lists for a Data Scientist.

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Meta
Aug 4, 2025, 10:55 AM
Data Scientist
Onsite
Statistics & Math
3
0

Short-Video Platform: View Distribution and Recommendation Overlap

Context

You are analyzing a short-video platform. You have:

  • A dataset of per-video view counts over a fixed time window (e.g., last 30 days).
  • Two users whose top-10 recommended videos (or top-10 consumed videos) frequently include identical items.

Assume view counts are nonnegative integers and video identity is deduplicated (e.g., by content hash, not just URL) to avoid counting re-uploads separately.

Tasks

  1. Distribution of video-level views
  • Describe how you would visualize the distribution of views per video.
  • Report the mode, median, mean, and 99th percentile of the distribution.
  1. Overlap in top-10 videos between two users
  • Statistically evaluate whether frequent overlap in two users' top-10 lists is desirable or a potential problem.
  • Explicitly consider heavy-tail effects (Zipf-like distributions), and discuss trade-offs between diversity and homogeneity.

Hints

  • Expect a heavy-tailed, long-tail distribution (often Zipf/Pareto-like).
  • Weigh personalization and diversity against the benefits of showing trending, high-quality content.

Solution

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