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Design Sampling Strategy to Estimate Fake News Proportion

Last updated: Mar 29, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates skills in survey sampling design, prevalence estimation with weighting and clustering, inferential statistics for low-prevalence events, and impact analysis using behavioral KPIs and comparative methods like regression and matching, and it falls under the Statistics & Math and Data Science domain.

  • medium
  • Meta
  • Statistics & Math
  • Data Scientist

Design Sampling Strategy to Estimate Fake News Proportion

Company: Meta

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Statistics & Math

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Onsite

##### Scenario Management is concerned about the volume of fake news on the platform and requests a data-driven report. ##### Question How would you design a sampling strategy to estimate the proportion of fake news on Facebook with confidence intervals? Which user-interaction metrics would you analyze to assess the impact of fake news? ##### Hints Cover random sampling, stratification, estimation of prevalence, significance, and behavioural KPIs such as clicks, shares, dwell-time.

Quick Answer: This question evaluates skills in survey sampling design, prevalence estimation with weighting and clustering, inferential statistics for low-prevalence events, and impact analysis using behavioral KPIs and comparative methods like regression and matching, and it falls under the Statistics & Math and Data Science domain.

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Meta
Aug 4, 2025, 10:55 AM
Data Scientist
Onsite
Statistics & Math
23
0

Estimating Fake News Prevalence and Impact on Facebook

Context

Management is concerned about the volume and impact of fake news on the platform. You are asked to design a statistically sound approach to:

  • Estimate the proportion of fake news with confidence intervals.
  • Identify and analyze user-interaction metrics that capture the impact of fake news on behavior.

Assume you can sample posts and impressions over a defined time window and obtain ground-truth labels via human review.

Tasks

  1. Sampling Strategy and Estimation
  • Define the target estimand(s) (e.g., proportion of fake news among posts vs among impressions).
  • Propose a random sampling design, including any stratification you would use. Justify strata and allocation.
  • Describe how you would compute prevalence estimates and confidence intervals, accounting for weights and clustering.
  • Include a sample size calculation and how you would handle low-prevalence scenarios.
  1. Impact Assessment via User-Interaction Metrics
  • List the key behavioral KPIs (e.g., clicks, shares, dwell time) you would track to assess impact.
  • Outline the statistical approach to compare fake vs non-fake content (significance testing, regression/matching controls, multiple comparisons).

Solution

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