This question evaluates persuasion, product sense, metrics-driven reasoning, and technical trade-off analysis for a Data Scientist within a Behavioral & Leadership domain, requiring clear problem definition, baseline metrics, impact estimation, and consideration of engineering constraints like ranking complexity, real-time updates, caching, client performance, edge cases, and accessibility. It is commonly asked to assess the ability to influence engineering stakeholders, design incremental rollouts with success metrics and guardrails, and balance high-level conceptual strategy with practical implementation planning (both conceptual understanding and practical application).

You are proposing a feature that pins a small set of conversations to the top of the inbox for users who have many unread messages. The goal is to improve responsiveness and reduce time-to-reply without degrading app performance or accessibility.
In 3–5 minutes, persuade a skeptical engineering team to build and launch this feature.
Your pitch must:
(a) Define the problem crisply with baseline metrics.
(b) Articulate the mechanism of impact (why pinning helps) and estimate the expected order-of-magnitude effect.
(c) Address engineering concerns: ranking complexity, real-time updates, caching, client performance, edge cases with thousands of chats, and accessibility.
(d) Propose an incremental rollout plan: behind a flag, dark launch/shadow mode, percentage ramp, kill-switch.
(e) Identify success metrics and guardrails, including latency and error budgets.
(f) Outline how to measure and mitigate regressions for power users and low-unread users.
(g) Specify ownership, effort estimate, and the minimum slice you’d ship first.
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