Implement iterators and write tests in Java

Q: Implement iterators and write tests in Java

This question evaluates implementation skills with Java generics, the iterator pattern and API design, along with unit testing and complexity analysis in the Coding & Algorithms domain.

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Question

In Java, write everything from scratch (no IDE scaffolding):

Define a generic Iterator <T> interface with hasNext() and next().
Implement ArrayIterator <T> over a fixed array.
Implement PeekingIterator <T> that wraps any Iterator <T> and adds peek() without advancing.
Provide minimal unit tests that compile and run, covering empty input, single element, multiple elements, and calling next() when no elements remain. Analyze time/space complexity and edge cases.

Implement iterators and write tests in Java

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