HTTP Methods, Idempotency, Safety, and Practical Use
Context
You design and consume RESTful APIs for high-throughput services. Explain the core HTTP request methods and how their properties influence API design, reliability, and client behavior.
Tasks
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List the main HTTP request methods and briefly describe each: GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, HEAD, OPTIONS (and optionally CONNECT, TRACE).
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Define and contrast idempotency and safety. Explain why these properties matter for retries, caching, and consistency.
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For each method, state whether it is safe and/or idempotent, give typical use cases, and call out common pitfalls.
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Which methods do you use most in typical backend development and why? Provide rationale tied to read/write patterns, CORS, health checks, and reliability.