Measuring Conversion Lift from Facebook Ads
Scenario
An advertiser is running a randomized experiment on Facebook. Users are split into:
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Control (unexposed to ads)
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Test (exposed to ads)
For each group you have:
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n_c, x_c = number of users in control, number of conversions in control
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n_t, x_t = number of users in test, number of conversions in test
Assume conversion is binary per user (converted at least once). If only impression-level exposures are available, interpret n as unique users reached, not total impressions.
Question
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How do you estimate the conversion lift and test its statistical significance?
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How large a sample is required to detect a 5% relative lift with 90% power (state assumptions)?
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If a London stakeholder requests a Bayesian approach, how would you re-frame the analysis?
Hints
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Two-proportion z-test or Bayesian posterior for lift; power calculation formula.