Technical Phone Screen: Model Evaluation, Regularization, and Regression Basics
Instructions
Answer the following, focusing on clarity and practical intuition suitable for a predictive analytics/data science interview.
Questions
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Precision and Recall
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Define precision and recall using TP, FP, FN.
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When would you prioritize precision vs. recall? Give brief examples.
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Regularization Comparison
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Compare L1, L2, L0, and L∞ regularization: effect on coefficients, optimization properties, and common use cases.
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Linear Regression Assumptions
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List the key assumptions behind ordinary least squares (OLS) linear regression.
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Model Formulas and Contrast
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Write the formulas for linear regression and logistic regression, including the link functions and typical loss functions.
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Contrast the two models in terms of outputs, assumptions, estimation, and evaluation.