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Design Excel visuals for risk results

Last updated: Mar 29, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates proficiency in Excel-based data visualization, credit risk analytics, and dashboard design for communicating expected loss (EL), risk-weighted assets (RWA), and concentration risk from loan-level datasets.

  • medium
  • Citibank
  • Analytics & Experimentation
  • Data Scientist

Design Excel visuals for risk results

Company: Citibank

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Analytics & Experimentation

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Technical Screen

Using Excel, design visuals to communicate portfolio EL, RWA, and concentration risks. Specify which PivotTables/charts/heatmaps you would create, the fields and measures used, and why these choices aid decision‑making.

Quick Answer: This question evaluates proficiency in Excel-based data visualization, credit risk analytics, and dashboard design for communicating expected loss (EL), risk-weighted assets (RWA), and concentration risk from loan-level datasets.

Citibank logo
Citibank
Jul 26, 2025, 12:00 AM
Data Scientist
Technical Screen
Analytics & Experimentation
2
0

Excel Dashboard Design: Communicating EL, RWA, and Concentration Risk

Context

You are preparing an Excel dashboard for a credit portfolio review that must clearly communicate:

  • Expected Loss (EL)
  • Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA)
  • Concentration risks across obligors, sectors, regions, and ratings

Assume you have a loan-level dataset with at least these fields: Date, Obligor_ID, Obligor_Name, Sector, Region, Rating, PD, LGD, EAD, EL (or PD/LGD/EAD from which EL can be computed), RWA, Collateral_Type, and Portfolio/Book.

Task

Design a set of Excel visuals (PivotTables, charts, heatmaps) to communicate the portfolio's EL, RWA, and concentration risks. For each visual, specify:

  1. The PivotTable layout (Rows, Columns, Values, Filters) and any slicers.
  2. Measures/calculations used (with formulas if needed).
  3. The chart/formatting applied.
  4. Why this view aids decision-making.

Provide a concise, actionable plan suitable for a technical screen.

Solution

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