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Evaluate and test a Top Dasher program

Last updated: Mar 29, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates skills in causal inference, experiment design under interference, decision framework development, anti-gaming and selection-bias mitigation, heterogeneity analysis, and ethical/operational trade-offs within a marketplace analytics context.

  • hard
  • DoorDash
  • Analytics & Experimentation
  • Data Scientist

Evaluate and test a Top Dasher program

Company: DoorDash

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Analytics & Experimentation

Difficulty: hard

Interview Round: Onsite

Context: You work on a food delivery marketplace. Product proposes a Top Dasher program that grants the top 10% of drivers priority dispatch and flexible scheduling if they maintain acceptance rate ≥70% and completion rate ≥95% over the last 30 days. Questions: 1) Should we launch? Build a decision framework that quantifies expected value and risks. Identify primary success metrics (e.g., order ETAs, fulfillment rate, cancellations, driver earnings dispersion, merchant and consumer NPS) and guardrails. Define the explicit decision rule for go/no-go. 2) Design an experiment to estimate causal impact given marketplace interference (priority reallocates orders among drivers). Specify unit of randomization (driver, zone, market-day), clustering, sample size and duration, and how you will mitigate SUTVA violations and spillovers. 3) How will you prevent gaming (e.g., acceptance-rate manipulation) and selection bias? Propose instrumentation and pre-registered analysis, including CUPED or pre-period covariate adjustment. 4) Outline heterogeneity analyses (new vs veteran drivers, peak vs off-peak, high vs low supply markets) and how their results would change the rollout plan. 5) What are the ethical and operational tradeoffs (fairness across drivers, small-market impacts, earnings volatility)? Propose guardrail thresholds and a rollback plan.

Quick Answer: This question evaluates skills in causal inference, experiment design under interference, decision framework development, anti-gaming and selection-bias mitigation, heterogeneity analysis, and ethical/operational trade-offs within a marketplace analytics context.

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DoorDash logo
DoorDash
Oct 13, 2025, 9:49 PM
Data Scientist
Onsite
Analytics & Experimentation
15
0
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Top Dasher Program: Decision Framework, Experiment with Interference, Anti-Gaming, and Ethics

Context

You are a data scientist at a food delivery marketplace. Product proposes a "Top Dasher" program that grants the top 10% of drivers priority dispatch and flexible scheduling if they maintain an acceptance rate ≥ 70% and a completion rate ≥ 95% over the last 30 days.

Assume: the program is an overlay on the existing dispatch algorithm (priority bump in ranking), and flexible scheduling means earlier access to shift slots in constrained markets.

Tasks

  1. Decision framework
  • Should we launch? Build a framework that quantifies expected value and risks.
  • Identify primary success metrics (e.g., order ETAs, fulfillment rate, cancellations, driver earnings dispersion, merchant and consumer NPS) and guardrails.
  • Define an explicit go/no-go decision rule.
  1. Experiment design with marketplace interference
  • Design an experiment to estimate causal impact given that priority reallocates orders among drivers (violating standard SUTVA).
  • Specify unit of randomization (driver, zone, market-day), clustering, sample size and duration.
  • Explain how to mitigate SUTVA violations and spillovers.
  1. Gaming and selection bias
  • How will you prevent gaming (e.g., acceptance-rate manipulation) and selection bias?
  • Propose instrumentation and a pre-registered analysis plan, including CUPED or pre-period covariate adjustment.
  1. Heterogeneity
  • Outline heterogeneity analyses (new vs. veteran drivers, peak vs. off-peak, high vs. low supply markets) and how their results would change the rollout plan.
  1. Ethics and operations
  • Discuss ethical and operational tradeoffs (fairness across drivers, small-market impacts, earnings volatility).
  • Propose guardrail thresholds and a rollback plan.

Solution

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