Explain why LASSO selects features
Company: Meta
Role: Data Scientist
Category: Machine Learning
Difficulty: Medium
Interview Round: Technical Screen
Quick Answer: This question evaluates understanding of regularization and feature selection in linear models, covering competencies in LASSO's L1 penalty versus L2, geometric constraint intuition, optimality/KKT conditions, effects of correlated predictors, the role of standardization, hyperparameter selection, and when Elastic Net is appropriate, within the Machine Learning domain for Data Scientist roles. It is commonly asked because it probes both conceptual understanding and practical application of model sparsity, interpretability, preprocessing, and bias–variance trade-offs, testing knowledge of statistical optimization and model selection rather than implementation details.