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This question evaluates SQL data-manipulation competencies such as joins, aggregations, group-by and window functions, handling missing activity rows, date-range filtering, country partitioning, and deterministic tie-breaking for top-k metrics.

  • easy
  • TikTok
  • Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)
  • Data Scientist

Write SQL for TikTok Live creator metrics

Company: TikTok

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Data Manipulation (SQL/Python)

Difficulty: easy

Interview Round: Technical Screen

You are analyzing TikTok Live sessions and their engagement. ## Tables ### `live_room` Each row is a Live session (“room”) launched by a creator. | column | type | description | |---|---|---| | `date` | DATE | Calendar date of the Live session (assume UTC). | | `creator_id` | BIGINT | Creator who launched the Live. | | `room_id` | BIGINT | Unique id of the Live room. | | `country` | STRING | Country where the Live room is attributed (e.g., `US`, `ID`, `UK`). | | `live_type` | STRING | Device type used to go live (e.g., `mobile`, `pc`). | **Assume PK:** (`date`, `room_id`). ### `live_room_activity` Each row contains aggregated engagement for a room on that date. | column | type | description | |---|---|---| | `date` | DATE | Same date as the Live session. | | `room_id` | BIGINT | Live room id. | | `watch_cnt` | INT | Number of viewers who watched that room. | | `gift_recieved_cnt` | INT | Number of gifts received in that room. | **Assume PK:** (`date`, `room_id`). ### Join relationship Join the tables on **(`date`, `room_id`)**. If a room has no activity row, assume `watch_cnt = 0` and `gift_recieved_cnt = 0`. --- ## Questions (write SQL only) ### Q1 For the period **2022-10-01 to 2022-10-07** (inclusive), in the **US**, find **how many creators launched more than 3 `mobile` Live sessions**. **Output:** - `creator_count` (number of distinct `creator_id` meeting the condition) ### Q2 (Medium) In **October 2022**, find the **top 5 creators by total gifts received** for **each country**. Notes: - Total gifts received for a creator in a country = sum of `gift_recieved_cnt` across all that creator’s rooms in that country during October 2022. - If ties occur at rank 5, break ties by `creator_id` ascending (or specify a deterministic tie-break). **Output (recommended):** - `country` - `creator_id` - `total_gifts_received` - `rank_in_country` (1–5) ### Q3 (Hard) For **yesterday’s date** (relative to query run date), calculate the **count of creators** who satisfy **both**: 1) The creator went live **more than once** that day (i.e., launched **at least 2 rooms**). 2) **Every** Live room they launched that day had **`watch_cnt >= 500`**. **Output:** - `qualified_creator_count`

Quick Answer: This question evaluates SQL data-manipulation competencies such as joins, aggregations, group-by and window functions, handling missing activity rows, date-range filtering, country partitioning, and deterministic tie-breaking for top-k metrics.

Last updated: Jun 22, 2026

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