Affirm Product Improvement: Choose a User Segment and Prioritize What to Build

Quick Overview

A product improvement prompt about Affirm's pay-over-time lending. Candidates pick one side of Affirm's network and one user segment, identify that segment's pain points, propose and prioritize an improvement, and define success metrics with credit-risk and trust guardrails.

Affirm Product Improvement: Choose a User Segment and Prioritize What to Build

Company: Affirm

Role: Product Manager

Category: Product Design & Strategy

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Other

Affirm lets shoppers pay for purchases over time with installment loans, offered at partner merchants' checkouts and through Affirm's own app. As a product manager there, propose an improvement to Affirm: decide whom it is for and which problem it solves, describe what you would build first, and explain how you would know it worked. ```hint Pick a side and a moment Affirm serves both shoppers and the merchants that offer it at checkout, and a shopper's experience differs before checkout, at the credit decision and while repaying. Narrow to one side and one moment before you brainstorm features. ``` ### Clarifying Questions - Which outcome matters most: more new borrowers, more repeat use by existing borrowers, or better repayment, and which one wins when they conflict? - Should the improvement serve shoppers, the merchants that offer Affirm at checkout, or both? - Is the whole product in scope (checkout financing, the Affirm app and the Affirm Card), or only the checkout experience? - Is this for the US market only? ### What a Strong Answer Covers - A goal tied both to the user's outcome and to how Affirm earns money and carries credit risk - A justified choice of one side of the network and one segment, located at a specific point in their journey - Concrete pain points and solutions, prioritized by impact and effort, with responsible-lending effects weighed - Success metrics with guardrails for credit losses, conversion and trust - Risks such as over-borrowing, regulatory scrutiny of pay-over-time lending and merchant reaction ### Follow-up Questions - Your improvement lowers the number of new loans per borrower in the short term. How would you make the case for shipping it? - How would you adapt the same idea for the merchants that offer Affirm at checkout? - Other pay-over-time providers can copy a feature quickly. What would make your improvement durable?

Overview: A product improvement prompt about Affirm's pay-over-time lending. Candidates pick one side of Affirm's network and one user segment, identify that segment's pain points, propose and prioritize an improvement, and define success metrics with credit-risk and trust guardrails.

Affirm logo
Affirm
Sep 6, 2024
mediumProduct ManagerOtherProduct Design & Strategy
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Affirm lets shoppers pay for purchases over time with installment loans, offered at partner merchants' checkouts and through Affirm's own app. As a product manager there, propose an improvement to Affirm: decide whom it is for and which problem it solves, describe what you would build first, and explain how you would know it worked.

Clarifying Questions Guidance

  • Which outcome matters most: more new borrowers, more repeat use by existing borrowers, or better repayment, and which one wins when they conflict?
  • Should the improvement serve shoppers, the merchants that offer Affirm at checkout, or both?
  • Is the whole product in scope (checkout financing, the Affirm app and the Affirm Card), or only the checkout experience?
  • Is this for the US market only?

What a Strong Answer Covers Guidance

  • A goal tied both to the user's outcome and to how Affirm earns money and carries credit risk
  • A justified choice of one side of the network and one segment, located at a specific point in their journey
  • Concrete pain points and solutions, prioritized by impact and effort, with responsible-lending effects weighed
  • Success metrics with guardrails for credit losses, conversion and trust
  • Risks such as over-borrowing, regulatory scrutiny of pay-over-time lending and merchant reaction

Follow-up Questions Guidance

  • Your improvement lowers the number of new loans per borrower in the short term. How would you make the case for shipping it?
  • How would you adapt the same idea for the merchants that offer Affirm at checkout?
  • Other pay-over-time providers can copy a feature quickly. What would make your improvement durable?