This question evaluates Bayesian reasoning and probabilistic modeling skills, including conditional probability, base-rate effects, detector characteristics like sensitivity and false positive rates, and calculations for "at least one" events.
A platform is trying to detect fake accounts.
Assume:
Part A (Bayes): Given an account is flagged, compute .
Part B ("at least once" probability): If you review independently sampled accounts from the platform, what is the probability you see at least one fake account?
Part C (combined): If you review independently flagged accounts, what is the probability at least one of them is truly fake? Express your answer in terms of .