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Compute counts and pacing for verbal section

Last updated: Mar 29, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates discrete allocation and time-constrained optimization skills, focusing on integer allocation, expected-value decision making, and efficiency trade-offs in designing a timed verbal section, within the Statistics & Math domain (probability and optimization).

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Compute counts and pacing for verbal section

Company: Other

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Statistics & Math

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Take-home Project

A 15-minute verbal section has 19 questions with an intended distribution of 30% GMAT-style grammar, 30% TOEFL-style vocabulary-inference, 30% tense/voice, and 10% other. Part 1: Find the integer counts per subtype that minimize the total squared percentage error from the 30/30/30/10 target, subject to nonnegative integers that sum to 19. Enumerate all feasible allocations within ±2 of each target (i.e., around 5.7, 5.7, 5.7, 1.9) and select the optimal; break any ties by preferring higher grammar counts. Report the chosen counts and the residual error for each subtype. Part 2: Assume your personal performance profile is: grammar 35 sec/question at 85% accuracy; vocabulary 55 sec/question at 75% accuracy; tense/voice 45 sec/question at 80% accuracy; other 60 sec/question at 70% accuracy; plus a fixed 60 sec overhead for instructions. You may skip questions. Using your Part 1 counts as the maximum available per subtype and a 15-minute limit, choose how many to attempt in each subtype to maximize expected correct answers. Show your formulation (e.g., bounded knapsack or greedy by expected-correct-per-second), your final attempt plan, expected correct, and any leftover time.

Quick Answer: This question evaluates discrete allocation and time-constrained optimization skills, focusing on integer allocation, expected-value decision making, and efficiency trade-offs in designing a timed verbal section, within the Statistics & Math domain (probability and optimization).

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Oct 13, 2025, 9:49 PM
Data Scientist
Take-home Project
Statistics & Math
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Verbal Section Allocation and Time Optimization

You are designing a 15-minute verbal section (900 seconds total) with 19 questions across four subtypes. The intended distribution is 30% GMAT-style grammar, 30% TOEFL-style vocabulary-inference, 30% tense/voice, and 10% other.

Assume a fixed 60-second instruction overhead, leaving 840 seconds for attempting questions. You may skip questions.

Part 1: Integer Allocation Closest to Target Mix

  • Targets (as counts): 30% of 19 ≈ 5.7 for each of grammar, vocabulary, tense; 10% of 19 ≈ 1.9 for other.
  • Feasible set: nonnegative integers that sum to 19, with each subtype within ±2 of its target (i.e., grammar/vocab/tense ∈ [4, 7], other ∈ [0, 3]).
  • Objective: minimize total squared percentage error from the 30/30/30/10 targets. Break any ties by preferring higher grammar counts.
  • Report the chosen counts and the residual error for each subtype.

Part 2: Attempt Plan to Maximize Expected Correct

  • Performance profile (per attempted question):
    • Grammar: 35 sec/question, 85% accuracy
    • Vocabulary: 55 sec/question, 75% accuracy
    • Tense/voice: 45 sec/question, 80% accuracy
    • Other: 60 sec/question, 70% accuracy
  • Use your Part 1 counts as the maximum available per subtype.
  • With a 15-minute limit (900 sec) and 60 sec overhead, choose how many to attempt in each subtype to maximize expected correct answers.
  • Show your formulation (e.g., bounded knapsack or greedy by expected-correct-per-second), your final attempt plan, expected correct, and any leftover time.

Solution

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