This question evaluates understanding of probability theory and expected-value computation in stopping-time processes, including conditioning and infinite-series reasoning, and also tests modeling of per-trial costs and break-even analysis.
You repeatedly roll a fair six-sided die. After each roll you immediately receive a payout equal to the face value. If you roll 4, 5, or 6 you must roll again; the game stops the first time you roll 1, 2, or 3.
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