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Compute the Probability for Two Uniform Variables

Last updated: Apr 6, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates understanding of continuous probability, joint distributions, and order statistics for independent uniform variables, focusing on comparing transformations of random variables.

  • hard
  • Imc
  • Software Engineering Fundamentals
  • Data Scientist

Compute the Probability for Two Uniform Variables

Company: Imc

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Software Engineering Fundamentals

Difficulty: hard

Interview Round: Technical Screen

Let \(X\) and \(Y\) be independent random variables, each uniformly distributed on \([0,1]\). Define: - \(L = \max(X,Y)\) - \(S = \min(X,Y)\) What is the probability that the square of the larger value is greater than the smaller value, that is, \(P(L^2 > S)\)?

Quick Answer: This question evaluates understanding of continuous probability, joint distributions, and order statistics for independent uniform variables, focusing on comparing transformations of random variables.

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Imc
Mar 5, 2026, 12:00 AM
Data Scientist
Technical Screen
Software Engineering Fundamentals
3
0

Let XXX and YYY be independent random variables, each uniformly distributed on [0,1][0,1][0,1]. Define:

  • L=max⁡(X,Y)L = \max(X,Y)L=max(X,Y)
  • S=min⁡(X,Y)S = \min(X,Y)S=min(X,Y)

What is the probability that the square of the larger value is greater than the smaller value, that is, P(L2>S)P(L^2 > S)P(L2>S)?

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