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Define metrics and data model for product features

Last updated: Mar 29, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates a candidate's product sense and data engineering competency, including defining core success metrics, designing dashboard visualizations, diagnosing metric drops, and modeling analytics-ready schemas with event instrumentation.

  • medium
  • Meta
  • System Design
  • Data Engineer

Define metrics and data model for product features

Company: Meta

Role: Data Engineer

Category: System Design

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Technical Screen

You are interviewing for a full-stack/data-oriented role. For each of the following product areas, answer **Product Sense** and **Data Modeling** prompts. Choose **one** scenario (or discuss all if time permits): 1. **Private Account** feature in a social app (users can make their profile private; follow requests may require approval). 2. **Car Rental** marketplace (users search, book cars; hosts list cars). 3. **Carpool** platform (drivers post trips; riders request seats). ## Part 1 — Product sense 1. What is the primary user goal and business goal for the feature/product? 2. Define a small set of **success metrics** (pick **3 core metrics** plus any guardrail metrics). 3. Describe how you would **visualize** those 3 metrics in a dashboard (chart types, key breakdowns). 4. A key metric suddenly drops (e.g., bookings, approvals, matches). Walk through how you would **diagnose** the problem using data. ## Part 2 — Data modeling Design a data model that supports the above analytics. 1. List the main **entities** and their key **attributes**. 2. Identify the main **facts** and **dimensions** you would use to “slice and dice” (time, geo, platform, user type, etc.). 3. Propose a relational (or warehouse) schema (tables, keys, and important relationships). Include notes on event logging/instrumentation needed to compute the metrics.

Quick Answer: This question evaluates a candidate's product sense and data engineering competency, including defining core success metrics, designing dashboard visualizations, diagnosing metric drops, and modeling analytics-ready schemas with event instrumentation.

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Meta
Mar 1, 2026, 12:00 AM
Data Engineer
Technical Screen
System Design
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You are interviewing for a full-stack/data-oriented role. For each of the following product areas, answer Product Sense and Data Modeling prompts.

Choose one scenario (or discuss all if time permits):

  1. Private Account feature in a social app (users can make their profile private; follow requests may require approval).
  2. Car Rental marketplace (users search, book cars; hosts list cars).
  3. Carpool platform (drivers post trips; riders request seats).

Part 1 — Product sense

  1. What is the primary user goal and business goal for the feature/product?
  2. Define a small set of success metrics (pick 3 core metrics plus any guardrail metrics).
  3. Describe how you would visualize those 3 metrics in a dashboard (chart types, key breakdowns).
  4. A key metric suddenly drops (e.g., bookings, approvals, matches). Walk through how you would diagnose the problem using data.

Part 2 — Data modeling

Design a data model that supports the above analytics.

  1. List the main entities and their key attributes .
  2. Identify the main facts and dimensions you would use to “slice and dice” (time, geo, platform, user type, etc.).
  3. Propose a relational (or warehouse) schema (tables, keys, and important relationships). Include notes on event logging/instrumentation needed to compute the metrics.

Solution

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