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Expected meetings in Room 1 after random assignment

Last updated: Mar 29, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates probability and statistical reasoning skills, focusing on conditional expectation and discrete probabilistic modeling in a balls‑in‑bins context and falls under the Analytics & Experimentation domain for Data Scientist roles.

  • medium
  • Meta
  • Analytics & Experimentation
  • Data Scientist

Expected meetings in Room 1 after random assignment

Company: Meta

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Analytics & Experimentation

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Onsite

Scenario: Meeting rooms are randomly assigned. Given Room 1 already has at least one meeting, calculate its expected total when k meetings are spread across N rooms. ​ Question 1: Given Room 1 is non‑empty and k meetings are randomly assigned across N rooms, find expected meetings in Room 1. (Hint: conditional probability, linearity of expectation)

Quick Answer: This question evaluates probability and statistical reasoning skills, focusing on conditional expectation and discrete probabilistic modeling in a balls‑in‑bins context and falls under the Analytics & Experimentation domain for Data Scientist roles.

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Meta
Jul 12, 2025, 6:59 PM
Data Scientist
Onsite
Analytics & Experimentation
11
0

Randomly Assigned Meetings Across Rooms (Balls-in-Bins)

Setup

  • There are N rooms and k meetings.
  • Each meeting independently chooses a room uniformly at random (multiple meetings can be in the same room).
  • Let X₁ be the number of meetings assigned to Room 1.

Question

Given that Room 1 is non-empty (i.e., X₁ ≥ 1), what is the expected number of meetings in Room 1, E[X₁ | X₁ ≥ 1]?

Hint: Use conditional probability and linearity of expectation.

Solution

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