Expedia for International Travelers: Segmentation, Service Offering and Engagement Metrics
Company: Expedia
Role: Product Manager
Category: Product Design & Strategy
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
You are a product manager at Expedia, and the customer segment you have been given is international travelers. How would you approach building a product for them? Answer the three parts below.
### Clarifying Questions
- Is the product for leisure travelers, business travelers or both?
- Which travelers come first: people leaving one home market, people arriving in a set of destinations, or everyone at once?
- Is this a new standalone app, or features inside the existing Expedia app and website?
- Is the goal more bookings and revenue per trip, or more loyalty and repeat bookings?
### Part 1 — Segment the travelers
How would you divide international travelers into segments, and which segment would you target first?
```hint What makes a trip abroad harder
List the ways a trip to another country is harder than a trip at home, then look for the traveler differences that change how much those difficulties hurt.
```
#### What This Part Should Cover
- Segmentation dimensions that matter for trips abroad, beyond basic demographics
- A comparison of segments on need, size and value to Expedia
- A justified choice of one segment to serve first
### Part 2 — Choose the services
Which services would the product offer the segment you chose?
```hint Walk the whole trip
Follow the chosen traveler from planning through booking, departure, arrival, the stay and the return home. Note where being in another country creates a problem that booking a flight and a hotel does not solve.
```
#### What This Part Should Cover
- Pain points tied to specific stages of an international trip
- Services that address those pain points, including what Expedia builds versus offers through partners
- A prioritized first version with the reasoning behind the order
### Part 3 — Define engagement metrics
Which engagement metrics would you track?
```hint Engagement on a travel schedule
People take only a few trips a year, so daily use is the wrong yardstick. Decide what good engagement looks like before a trip, during it and between trips.
```
#### What This Part Should Cover
- A definition of engagement that fits how often people travel
- A primary metric with supporting metrics across the trip
- Guardrails and the link from engagement to bookings and revenue
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- A clear line from the chosen segment to its pain points, the services and the metrics
- Use of what Expedia already has, such as existing bookings, trip data and its supply of flights, lodging, cars and activities
- Trade-offs such as building versus partnering and the breadth versus depth of the first version
- Risks specific to travel abroad, such as wrong entry-requirement information or a partner failing a traveler mid-trip
### Follow-up Questions
- Many of these services would come from partners. How would you choose between building, partnering and linking out, and who supports a traveler when a partner fails abroad?
- How would you keep in-trip notifications useful rather than annoying?
- Which home market would you launch in first, and why?
Overview: An Expedia product design interview question about building a product for international travelers in three parts: segmenting these travelers, choosing the services to offer the target segment, and defining engagement metrics. It tests product sense across the whole trip, prioritization and travel-appropriate measurement.