Explaining What an Engineering Effort Requires to Colleagues Outside Engineering
Company: Datadog
Role: Product Manager
Category: Behavioral & Leadership
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
Explain how you make a technical project's needs clear to teams without a technical background, and illustrate it with an example from your work.
```hint Find their decision
For each non-technical group involved, work out what you actually need it to decide or do before you think about how to explain the technology.
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### Clarifying Questions
- Which audience should I focus on: sales and support, finance and leadership, legal and compliance, or several at once?
- Is the aim to get something from them, such as budget, a schedule change or a process change, or mainly to keep them informed?
- Can the example be one where my first attempt did not land, as long as I explain what I changed?
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- How the speaker identifies each audience's stake and the decision or action needed from it
- Translation of the technical need into consequences that matter to that audience, without losing accuracy
- The choice of format and channel, and how understanding is checked rather than assumed
- A concrete example with the ask, the pushback and the outcome
- How communication continues as estimates and plans change
### Follow-up Questions
- A finance partner says the infrastructure work has no visible customer benefit and wants it cut. How do you respond?
- How do you explain a risk whose likelihood engineering itself cannot estimate well?
- How do you simplify without leading another team to commit to something engineering cannot deliver?
Overview: A behavioral product manager question about making a technical project's needs clear to teams without an engineering background. It tests how the candidate identifies what each audience must decide or do, frames technical constraints in terms those teams care about, checks understanding, and keeps alignment as plans change.