Guesstimate: Sizing the Total Tree Count Inside Delhi
Company: Park+
Role: Product Manager
Category: Product / Decision Making
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
How many trees are there in Delhi? Build the estimate out loud: define what you are counting, state every assumption, and finish with a point estimate and a reasonable range.
```hint Split before you multiply
A single density for the whole city hides how differently a forest belt, a crowded residential block and a highway corridor are planted. Decide which kinds of land to treat separately, and test each density by picturing how far apart the trees would stand.
```
### Clarifying Questions
- Does "Delhi" mean the National Capital Territory only, or should neighboring cities such as Gurugram and Noida be included?
- What counts as a tree: a woody plant above some minimum height or trunk size, or should saplings from recent planting drives count as well?
- Should trees on private land (homes, farmhouses, closed government and military campuses) be counted, or only trees on public land?
- Is a structured formula with rough inputs enough, or do you want a single final figure?
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- Settling the boundary and the definition of a tree before any arithmetic
- A split of Delhi's area into land types whose tree densities genuinely differ, such as forest belts, parks and campuses, housing, roads and commercial land, farmland, and water or floodplain
- Densities that are physically plausible and expressed in consistent area units
- Clean arithmetic to a point estimate and a range, with the assumption that moves the total most called out
- An independent cross-check of the result, such as canopy area or trees per resident
### Follow-up Questions
- Which single assumption changes your total the most, and how would you pin it down cheaply?
- How would you verify the estimate with a field sample or satellite imagery?
- How would you estimate how many trees Delhi gains or loses in a year?
Overview: A product manager guesstimate asking how many trees grow inside Delhi's city limits. It tests how a candidate defines the boundary and what counts as a tree, splits the city into land types with different tree densities, keeps units consistent, and sanity-checks the final figure.