Health-Tech Founder Case: Pick a Problem and Define the First Product
Company: Meta
Role: Product Manager
Category: Product Design & Strategy
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
You are the founder and CEO of a new startup in the health sector. Decide what the company will build and make the case for it: which problem it solves, for whom, and what the product is.
```hint Set the criteria before the idea
Health spans fitness, chronic disease, mental health, insurance, care coordination and more. Decide what a small, new company needs from a problem (who pays, how heavy the regulation is, how crowded the field already is) before picking one, rather than starting from the most familiar category.
```
### Clarifying Questions
- Is the area of health open, or should we stay within one domain such as consumer wellness, clinical care, insurance or pharmacy?
- Should the product be sold to consumers directly, or to employers, insurers or healthcare providers?
- Are we willing to take on the cost and time of regulatory work, such as medical-device clearance or handling protected health records?
- Which country do we launch in?
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- Explicit criteria for choosing a health problem a startup can win, and a reasoned choice between candidates.
- A focused user segment with concrete, prioritized pain points.
- A first product and a path beyond it, with a business model that names who pays.
- A north-star metric with guardrails suited to health: safety, privacy and accuracy.
- Risks particular to health: regulation, liability, trust and well-funded incumbents.
### Follow-up Questions
- A large technology company releases a free feature that copies your core product. How do you respond?
- How would you prove to an employer or insurer that the product is worth paying for?
- What evidence in the first year would make you change direction?
Overview: A founder-style product sense prompt: as CEO of a new health-tech startup, decide what the company should build and defend the choice. It tests how a candidate picks a health problem a small company can win, defines users and pain points, scopes a first product, names who pays, and sets metrics and guardrails for safety and privacy.