Messaging App Roadmap Call: Emoji Expression Features vs. Conversation History Backup
Company: Amazon
Role: Product Manager
Category: Product / Decision Making
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
You are the product manager for a messaging app. Two features are competing for the next slot on the roadmap: emoticons that people can use in their chats, and backup of chat history. How would you decide which one to build first?
```hint Compare how each one fails
Think about what a user experiences when each feature is missing: how often it comes up, how bad it is, and whether there is a workaround. Then ask which of those gaps is more likely to cost the app its users.
```
### Clarifying Questions
- Is the app well established, where keeping current users matters most, or young and still trying to grow?
- Does "chat backup" mean restoring history on a new or replacement phone, syncing chats across devices, or exporting conversations?
- What do users have today: can they already type emoji from the phone keyboard, and is history stored only on the device?
- Do the main competing messengers offer reactions and emoji, backup, or both?
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- A goal for the app and a decision rule tied to it, rather than a preference for one feature
- How the two features differ in reach, frequency, severity of the gap and available workarounds
- The evidence that would size each option, and a comparison of effort, running cost and privacy risk
- A clear recommendation, the conditions that would reverse it, and success metrics for the chosen feature
### Follow-up Questions
- Your data shows that users who move to a new phone are much more likely to stop using the app within a month. How does that change your call, and how would you confirm the cause?
- If you build backup, would you store it on your own servers or in the user's own cloud storage, and how does end-to-end encryption change the design?
- Leadership wants both this quarter from the same team. What smaller version of each would you propose?
Overview: A prioritization question for a product manager at a messaging app: decide whether to build emoticons for chats or backup of chat history first. It tests setting a goal, weighing how often each gap occurs against how severe it is, sizing both options with evidence, comparing effort and privacy risk, and making a clear call.