You are asked to improve the DMV customer experience. You are given a short overview of DMV operations and several negative customer reviews. Answer: 1. Identify the major customer problems. 2. Write a clear problem statement. 3. Pick one problem and design a solution. 4. Describe the user journey or storyboard. 5. Present a recommendation to management and explain how you would know whether the solution actually solves the problem. ### Constraints & Assumptions - Improve customer experience while reducing operational burden. - Consider accessibility, digital literacy, language, walk-ins, and legacy systems. - Do not assume every user can complete the journey online. - Tie the recommendation to measurable outcomes. ### Clarifying Questions to Ask - Which DMV services create the most volume and complaints? - Are appointments, document upload, digital queueing, and notifications already available? - What share of failed visits is caused by missing documents? - What languages and accessibility needs are most common? - Which locations have the highest wait times? ### What a Strong Answer Covers - Major pain points such as unclear requirements, wait times, repeat visits, status uncertainty, and poor communication. - A focused problem statement. - A solution that reduces failed visits and queue burden. - A storyboard for the user journey. - Metrics and pilot plan. - Tradeoffs around equity, access, legacy technology, and operational rollout. ### Follow-up Questions - How would you serve users without smartphones? - How would you test the solution in one DMV office? - What operational metric matters most to staff? - How would you prevent digital queues from disadvantaging walk-ins?