Setting Exit Criteria and Sign-offs for Closing a Design Review

Quick Overview

A product manager execution question about deciding when a design review is truly finished. It tests whether a candidate can define checkable exit criteria, decide who must sign off, close out open disagreements and recognize when an approved design should be reopened.

Setting Exit Criteria and Sign-offs for Closing a Design Review

Company: Google

Role: Product Manager

Category: Product / Decision Making

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Other

As the PM on a product team, how do you decide that a design review is complete and the team can move forward? Explain the criteria you use and how you would confirm each one has been met. ```hint Start from the review's purpose Ask what risk a design review exists to remove before building starts, and what evidence would show that risk is gone. Let that, not the calendar, define done. ``` ### Clarifying Questions - Is this a review of the product and UX design (flows and mocks), an engineering design document, or should the criteria cover both? - Which reviewers are mandatory here: only the engineering and design leads, or also functions such as privacy, security, legal and accessibility that can block a launch? - Does complete mean approved to start building, or is the design expected to keep changing during implementation? - Is this a small, easily reversed feature change or a decision that is expensive to undo, such as a new data model or a public API? ### What a Strong Answer Covers - What the review is for and what a completed review allows the team to do next - Concrete, checkable exit criteria covering the problem, the chosen design, open comments and required sign-offs - How the bar scales with the size and reversibility of the decision - How unresolved disagreements are closed, escalated or deferred with an owner - How the decision is recorded and what would reopen an approved design ### Follow-up Questions - A senior engineer still objects to the approach two days before development is due to start. Do you close the review, and how? - What signals would tell you that your team's reviews are closing too early, or dragging on too long? - Which changes during implementation would make you reopen a review that was already marked complete?

Overview: A product manager execution question about deciding when a design review is truly finished. It tests whether a candidate can define checkable exit criteria, decide who must sign off, close out open disagreements and recognize when an approved design should be reopened.

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Google
Nov 15, 2024
mediumProduct ManagerOtherProduct / Decision Making
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As the PM on a product team, how do you decide that a design review is complete and the team can move forward? Explain the criteria you use and how you would confirm each one has been met.

Clarifying Questions Guidance

  • Is this a review of the product and UX design (flows and mocks), an engineering design document, or should the criteria cover both?
  • Which reviewers are mandatory here: only the engineering and design leads, or also functions such as privacy, security, legal and accessibility that can block a launch?
  • Does complete mean approved to start building, or is the design expected to keep changing during implementation?
  • Is this a small, easily reversed feature change or a decision that is expensive to undo, such as a new data model or a public API?

What a Strong Answer Covers Guidance

  • What the review is for and what a completed review allows the team to do next
  • Concrete, checkable exit criteria covering the problem, the chosen design, open comments and required sign-offs
  • How the bar scales with the size and reversibility of the decision
  • How unresolved disagreements are closed, escalated or deferred with an owner
  • How the decision is recorded and what would reopen an approved design

Follow-up Questions Guidance

  • A senior engineer still objects to the approach two days before development is due to start. Do you close the review, and how?
  • What signals would tell you that your team's reviews are closing too early, or dragging on too long?
  • Which changes during implementation would make you reopen a review that was already marked complete?