Spotify Product Sense: Designing Social Features for Listeners and Their Friends

Quick Overview

A product design interview question asking how Spotify could be improved with social features. It tests setting a goal, choosing a listener segment, finding where sharing and listening with friends fall short today, prioritizing feature ideas, protecting privacy and defining success metrics and experiments.

Spotify Product Sense: Designing Social Features for Listeners and Their Friends

Company: LinkedIn

Role: Product Manager

Category: Product Design & Strategy

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Other

Spotify wants to make its app better through social features. What would you build, who would it serve, and why? ```hint Follow the shares Think about the moments when people already talk about or swap music with friends, and notice how many of those moments happen outside Spotify today. ``` ### Clarifying Questions - Is the main goal to keep existing listeners engaged, to bring in new users through invitations, or to convert free listeners to Premium? - Should I cover music only, or podcasts and audiobooks as well? - Are features that use phone contacts or link to accounts outside Spotify acceptable, given the privacy concerns? - Should I focus on a particular listening surface, such as mobile, desktop or the car? ### What a Strong Answer Covers - A goal for social features tied to Spotify's business, and why social is a credible lever when competitors offer similar catalogs - A chosen listener segment and the specific moments where sharing or listening with others breaks down today, with awareness of the shared features Spotify already has - Several ideas prioritized by impact, reach and effort, with one designed in enough detail to build - Privacy, safety and notification controls for what gets shared and with whom - Success metrics with guardrails, and a test design that accounts for effects spreading between friends ### Follow-up Questions - Social networks built into music services have a poor track record. Why would your design avoid that fate? - How would you protect listeners who use Spotify alone or treat their listening as private? - If a user in the treatment group shares with a friend in the control group, how does that affect your experiment, and what would you do about it?

Overview: A product design interview question asking how Spotify could be improved with social features. It tests setting a goal, choosing a listener segment, finding where sharing and listening with friends fall short today, prioritizing feature ideas, protecting privacy and defining success metrics and experiments.

LinkedIn logo
LinkedIn
Jul 20, 2024
mediumProduct ManagerOtherProduct Design & Strategy
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Spotify wants to make its app better through social features. What would you build, who would it serve, and why?

Clarifying Questions Guidance

  • Is the main goal to keep existing listeners engaged, to bring in new users through invitations, or to convert free listeners to Premium?
  • Should I cover music only, or podcasts and audiobooks as well?
  • Are features that use phone contacts or link to accounts outside Spotify acceptable, given the privacy concerns?
  • Should I focus on a particular listening surface, such as mobile, desktop or the car?

What a Strong Answer Covers Guidance

  • A goal for social features tied to Spotify's business, and why social is a credible lever when competitors offer similar catalogs
  • A chosen listener segment and the specific moments where sharing or listening with others breaks down today, with awareness of the shared features Spotify already has
  • Several ideas prioritized by impact, reach and effort, with one designed in enough detail to build
  • Privacy, safety and notification controls for what gets shared and with whom
  • Success metrics with guardrails, and a test design that accounts for effects spreading between friends

Follow-up Questions Guidance

  • Social networks built into music services have a poor track record. Why would your design avoid that fate?
  • How would you protect listeners who use Spotify alone or treat their listening as private?
  • If a user in the treatment group shares with a friend in the control group, how does that affect your experiment, and what would you do about it?