Strategy analysis: what Intuit gained by buying Credit Karma
Company: LinkedIn
Role: Product Manager
Category: Product Design & Strategy
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
Intuit, the company behind tax and accounting software such as TurboTax and QuickBooks, acquired Credit Karma, a free consumer service known for credit scores and personalized recommendations of financial products. As a product manager, explain the strategic reasoning behind this acquisition.
```hint Compare the two businesses
Look at how often each company's customers interact with it, how each one makes money, and what each one knows about a consumer that the other does not.
```
### Clarifying Questions
- Should I explain the reasoning as it looked when the deal was made, or also judge how it has played out since?
- Do you want Intuit's perspective only, or also why Credit Karma's owners would agree to sell?
- Should I focus on Intuit's consumer business, or also cover any effect on its small-business products?
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- Each company's business model and customer relationship, and the gap Credit Karma filled for Intuit.
- Specific sources of value, such as engagement, data, cross-selling and new revenue, with how each would actually work.
- Why buying was preferable to building or partnering.
- Risks and costs, including price, regulation, privacy and sensitivity to economic conditions.
- How you would measure whether the acquisition succeeded.
### Follow-up Questions
- What competition concerns might regulators raise about this deal, and how would you address them?
- If you led the integration, which joint feature would you launch first, and which metric would tell you it works?
- How would an economic downturn change the value of this acquisition?
Overview: A product strategy question asking why Intuit acquired Credit Karma. It tests whether a candidate can compare two business models, explain the concrete sources of value in an acquisition, weigh buying against building, and identify the risks and success measures of the deal.