Success Metrics to Judge a Yulu Micromobility Rollout in Tier 2 Indian Cities
Company: Yulu
Role: Product Manager
Category: Analytics & Experimentation
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
Yulu, which offers app-based shared bikes for short trips in Indian cities, wants to launch in Tier 2 cities. As the product manager for this launch, which metrics would you focus on, and why?
```hint Every trip needs two things
A ride happens only when a willing rider finds a working, charged vehicle close by. Think about which metrics show each side is healthy in a less dense city, and what evidence would justify putting more vehicles there.
```
### Clarifying Questions
- What is the launch meant to prove: rider demand, profitability per city, or an early presence before others enter?
- Which vehicles go out first, pedal bikes or electric ones? That decides how much charging and battery work each city needs.
- Who are the target riders: commuters and students, delivery workers renting a vehicle for their shifts, or both?
- Is this one pilot city or several at once, and when is the decision to expand or pull back expected?
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- A clear launch goal, and how Tier 2 conditions (density, trip lengths, substitutes, price sensitivity) change what to measure
- A north-star metric that reflects both rider demand and fleet economics, with its weaknesses covered by other metrics
- Supporting metrics across the rider funnel and fleet operations (availability, uptime, charging, losses)
- Unit-economics measures and an explicit rule for expanding, fixing or exiting a city
- Guardrails for ride reliability, rider safety and parking or civic complaints
### Follow-up Questions
- Rides per vehicle look healthy, but many riders open the app and find no vehicle nearby. What does that tell you, and what would you change?
- Two months in, rides per vehicle are half of what break-even needs. What would you check before deciding to leave the city?
- How would you tell whether rides are replacing walking or replacing auto-rickshaw trips, and why does it matter?
Overview: A metrics case about launching Yulu's shared bikes in India's Tier 2 cities. It tests choosing a north-star metric for a new city launch, building supporting metrics across rider demand, fleet operations and unit economics, setting guardrails, and defining what would justify expanding or exiting a city.