Optiver Software Engineer Interview Questions
Optiver Software Engineer interview questions typically emphasize speed, correctness, and practical engineering judgment as much as raw algorithmic skill. Because Optiver operates in low-latency trading, interviews often evaluate your ability to choose efficient data structures, reason about concurrency and memory, and design reliable systems under constraints. Expect a mix of timed coding screens, live coding or pair-programming sessions, systems-design discussions that probe tradeoffs and scalability, and behavioral conversations to assess collaboration, ownership, and learning. Interviewers frequently look for clear communication and pragmatic choices rather than perfect solutions. For interview preparation, focus on mastery of one major language (C++, Java, or Python), common algorithms and their complexities, concurrency primitives, and fundamentals of networking and memory management. Practice timed coding problems, design problems with a requirement to discuss latency and reliability tradeoffs, and rehearse concise STAR-format stories about past projects and incidents. Mock interviews that simulate whiteboard or virtual coding environments are especially helpful, and reviewing how your changes affect performance (profiling, complexity analysis) will make your answers more convincing.
Optimize flight and cargo bookings for profit
OptiCargo: make the booking algorithm profitable You are given two streams/lists: - Flights you may attempt to book. Each flight has: - flight_id ...
Design a balloon stability tracker
Implement a class BalloonFestival to manage hot-air balloons and wind fields over time, and to report rewarded balloons at inspection times. Methods a...
Plan for timed probability assessment
Timed Probability/Statistics Assessment Strategy (30 Questions, Strict Time Limit) Prompt You are taking a timed online assessment with 30 probability...
Design a Balloon Festival Simulator
Implement a class BalloonFestival with the following API and rules. Goal Track hot air balloons (yours and competitors), evolving wind fields, and bal...
Solve numeric sequence pattern puzzles
Sequence Prediction Task You are given five independent number sequences. For each, determine the next term and briefly explain the rule you used. Ass...
Design a queue and analyze tradeoffs
Design a FIFO queue data structure that supports enqueue, dequeue, peek, and isEmpty. Compare implementations using a singly linked list, a dynamic ar...
Design an object-oriented queue and compare implementations
You are asked to design an object-oriented Queue abstraction and discuss how it can be implemented internally in different ways. Describe: 1. Queue in...
Design a satellite propagation simulator
Implement a SatelliteNetwork class to simulate message propagation over an undirected satellite graph. Provide these methods: ( 1) satellite_connected...
Implement price-based order matcher
Design and implement a price-based order matcher for unit-sized orders. You are given an array orders where each element is [type, price]: type = 1 de...
Find patterns in numeric sequences quickly
Pattern-Finding Number Sequences (No Calculator) In a fast technical screen, identify the next term for each sequence and briefly explain the rule you...
Detect currency arbitrage with costs
You are given a K×K matrix R of currency exchange rates where R[i][j] is the amount of currency j obtainable for one unit of currency i, and R[i][i] =...
Compute expectations, conditionals, odds, and distributions
Fast Probability and Statistics (No Calculator) Context: Answer quickly with mental math and concise reasoning. Show set-up and any helpful shortcuts....
Design a topic-based news subscription system
Topic-Based News Subscription Service — Design and Implementation Context Build an in-memory service that manages subscribers and delivers relevant ne...
Design low-latency trading infrastructure
System design: low-latency trading system with colocated box You are designing infrastructure for an electronic trading system. - You have a server/lo...
Answer why SWE and why Optiver
Behavioral questions (trading firm SWE intern) You are in behavioral interviews for a SWE internship at a high-frequency/prop trading firm. Prepare st...
Solve quick probability questions
Rapid-Fire Probability Questions Context Answer the following independent probability questions. Assume fair dice/coin and a standard 52-card deck. Sh...
Design and backtest a trading strategy
Minute-Level Mean-Reversion Strategy: Design, Backtest, Validation, and Significance Context You are given minute-level OHLCV data (open, high, low, c...
Explain OS processes, threads, and memory
Explain core operating system concepts: processes vs threads, context switching, and scheduling (preemptive vs cooperative and common algorithms). Des...
Simulate return-weighted rebalancing strategy
Problem: Momentum-weighted daily log-return statistics You have N assets with end-of-day prices over T trading days. Let prices[i][t] be the closing p...
Count nonnegative buy/sell sequences
You must perform exactly 2n unit trades starting with 0 shares and ending with 0 shares. Each trade is either a buy (+1 share) or a sell (−1 share), a...