The Software Engineer role at Knowesis plays a critical part in the company’s mission to deliver innovative software solutions that enhance operational efficiency and user experience. As a Software Engineer, you will develop and maintain a diverse range of applications, working closely with cross-functional teams to design, implement, and optimize products that meet the unique needs of our clients. Your contributions will directly impact the performance and reliability of the software, supporting the strategic goals of Knowesis in a fast-paced technological landscape. This position is not only about writing code; it encompasses problem-solving, collaboration, and a deep understanding of user requirements. You'll be involved in exciting projects that tackle complex challenges, including cloud infrastructure, network systems, and web applications. By leveraging modern technologies, you will help shape the future of Knowesis’s product offerings, ensuring they remain competitive and relevant in an ever-evolving market.
Initial Screening
reportedAn initial review of the candidate's qualifications and fit for the role.
What to demonstrate
- An initial review of the candidate's qualifications and fit for the role
- Depth in Software Engineering
How to prepare
- Be able to walk your CV end to end in two minutes, and say why this company specifically.
- Have your salary expectations, notice period and location constraints ready, and ask for the rest of the loop in writing.
Technical Assessments
reportedCandidates undergo technical evaluations to assess their coding and problem-solving skills.
What to demonstrate
- Candidates undergo technical evaluations to assess their coding and problem-solving skills
- Depth in Software Engineering
How to prepare
- Answer aloud and timed: Can you explain the software development lifecycle and your experience with it?
- Answer aloud and timed: Describe a challenging technical problem you solved and the steps you took.
Behavioral Interviews
reportedInterviews focusing on interpersonal skills and cultural fit within the team.
What to demonstrate
- Interviews focusing on interpersonal skills and cultural fit within the team
- Depth in Software Engineering
How to prepare
- Prepare three examples from your own work, each with a decision you made and an outcome you can quantify.
- Re-read the description of the behavioral interviews above and write down what you would ask to confirm before it.
Final Discussions
reportedConcluding conversations to discuss the candidate's fit and potential offer.
What to demonstrate
- Concluding conversations to discuss the candidate's fit and potential offer
- Depth in Software Engineering
How to prepare
- Answer aloud and timed: Discuss trade-offs you might consider when designing for performance vs. scalability.
- Answer aloud and timed: What are some best practices for API design?
PracHub editorial advice for the preparation topics above.
Practice Coding Challenges
Regularly engage with platforms like LeetCode or HackerRank to sharpen your coding skills. This will prepare you for the technical assessments during the interview.
Understand the Company’s Mission
Familiarize yourself with Knowesis’s core values and projects. Demonstrating alignment with their mission can set you apart in interviews.
Prepare Behavioral Stories
Use the STAR (Situation, Task, Action, Result) method to structure your responses to behavioral questions. This will help you convey your experiences clearly and effectively.
Ask Insightful Questions
Prepare thoughtful questions about the team, projects, and company culture to demonstrate your interest and engagement during the interview.
Choose a category, try a prompt, then open its approach, worked solution or follow-up when you need it.
Write a function to reverse a linked list.
Write a function to reverse a linked list.
Approach
- Restate the input: its shape, its size, and what is guaranteed about it.
- Name the brute-force solution and its complexity before improving on it.
- Choose the data structure from the access pattern, not from familiarity.
- State the target complexity and say which constraint rules the naive version out.
Follow-up
- How does this change if the input no longer fits in memory?
- What is the worst case, and how likely is it on real data?
How would you find the first non-repeating character in a string?
How would you find the first non-repeating character in a string?
Approach
- Restate the input: its shape, its size, and what is guaranteed about it.
- Name the brute-force solution and its complexity before improving on it.
- Choose the data structure from the access pattern, not from familiarity.
- State the target complexity and say which constraint rules the naive version out.
Follow-up
- How does this change if the input no longer fits in memory?
- What is the worst case, and how likely is it on real data?
Describe the differences between depth-first search and breadth-first search.
Describe the differences between depth-first search and breadth-first search.
Approach
- Restate the input: its shape, its size, and what is guaranteed about it.
- Name the brute-force solution and its complexity before improving on it.
- Choose the data structure from the access pattern, not from familiarity.
- State the target complexity and say which constraint rules the naive version out.
Follow-up
- How does this change if the input no longer fits in memory?
- What is the worst case, and how likely is it on real data?
Can you explain Big O notation and analyze the time complexity of your solution?
Can you explain Big O notation and analyze the time complexity of your solution?
Approach
- Restate the input: its shape, its size, and what is guaranteed about it.
- Name the brute-force solution and its complexity before improving on it.
- Choose the data structure from the access pattern, not from familiarity.
- State the target complexity and say which constraint rules the naive version out.
Follow-up
- How does this change if the input no longer fits in memory?
- What is the worst case, and how likely is it on real data?
Solve a coding challenge live during the interview.
Solve a coding challenge live during the interview.
Approach
- Restate the input: its shape, its size, and what is guaranteed about it.
- Name the brute-force solution and its complexity before improving on it.
- Choose the data structure from the access pattern, not from familiarity.
- State the target complexity and say which constraint rules the naive version out.
Follow-up
- How does this change if the input no longer fits in memory?
- What is the worst case, and how likely is it on real data?
Replace offset paging on the resource feed with keyset
resource holds resource_id, tenant_id, owner_user_id, title, body_ref, version, status ('draft','active','archived','deleted'), created_at, updated_at, deleted_at, with an index on (tenant_id, status, updated_at DESC, resource_id DESC). The listing endpoint returns active resources for one tenant, newest update first, 50 per page, today with LIMIT 50 OFFSET n. Tenants reach page 400 and rows are created while they read. Write the keyset query, define what the cursor carries and how it is encoded, and say which part of the index each predicate uses. Assume PostgreSQL 16.
Approach
- Name the two failures separately. OFFSET 20000 makes the server produce and discard 20,000 rows, so page cost grows with depth rather than with page size. Independently, any write that changes how many rows sort above the offset moves the window between two fetches, and the direction decides which anomaly you get: an insert lands at the head of updated_at DESC and pushes already-returned rows down past the boundary, so they are returned a second time; a delete above the offset, or a row whose updated_at is bumped above the cursor, pulls rows up and one is never returned at all. Nothing in the response reveals either.
- Write the seek: WHERE tenant_id = $1 AND status = 'active' AND (updated_at, resource_id) < ($2, $3) ORDER BY updated_at DESC, resource_id DESC LIMIT 50. The row-value comparison is one index range rather than a disjunction, and both columns are NOT NULL, which is what makes that comparison well defined.
- Map each predicate onto the index: tenant_id and status are equality on the leading columns, (updated_at, resource_id) is the range, and the ORDER BY matches the index order so no Sort node appears and the scan stops after 50 rows. The DESC in the definition only matters for mixed directions — a plain ascending btree on the same columns is read backwards for this query.
- Put both sort columns in the cursor and nothing the client can tamper with into another tenant: base64 of (updated_at, resource_id), validated server-side, with tenant_id taken from the principal.
Follow-up
- The client asks for 'jump to page 400'. What do you offer instead, and what does the honest version cost?
- Sort order becomes user-selectable across four columns. How many indexes is that, and which would you refuse to add?
Stop tag and share joins from fanning out a page
resource_tag is (resource_id, tag_id) with PK (resource_id, tag_id); resource_share is (resource_id, shared_with_user_id, permission). The tagged-and-shared listing inner-joins resource to both, filters tenant_id, tag_id = ANY($2) and shared_with_user_id = $3, orders by updated_at DESC and takes 50. Pages come back with fewer than 50 distinct resources and the total in the header is far too high. Explain the row multiplication, rewrite both the page query and the count query so each is correct, and name the index each one needs. PostgreSQL 16.
Approach
- Do the arithmetic against the predicates that are actually there. An inner join emits one row per matching child row, and both joins are filtered: tag_id = ANY($2) admits only the requested tags, shared_with_user_id = $3 admits one user's share rows. So a resource holding three of the requested tags and shared with $3 once yields three rows, not one — the multiplier is its count of matching tags times its share rows for that single user, and that second factor is 1 unless the table admits duplicate (resource_id, shared_with_user_id) pairs. LIMIT 50 then limits rows rather than resources, and COUNT(*) counts pairs — the header is the product, not the population.
- Reject DISTINCT as the fix. It deduplicates after the product has been built, so the planner must materialise and sort the fanned-out set before the LIMIT can apply, and it leaves any SUM or AVG in the same select list wrong.
- Rewrite both filters as semi-joins, keeping resource as the only row source: AND EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM resource_tag rt WHERE rt.resource_id = r.resource_id AND rt.tag_id = ANY($2)) and the same shape against resource_share. A semi-join stops at the first match per resource and preserves the driving index order, so ORDER BY updated_at DESC, resource_id DESC LIMIT 50 still stops after 50 rows.
- Count with the same predicates and no join at all: SELECT count(*) FROM resource r WHERE r.tenant_id = $1 AND r.status = 'active' AND EXISTS (...) AND EXISTS (...). Nothing multiplies a resource, so the number is the population.
Follow-up
- The filter changes from 'any of these tags' to 'all of these tags'. Rewrite it and state what it costs relative to the ANY form.
- A resource can be shared with the same user twice under different permissions. Does your count change, and should it?
What programming languages are you most proficient in, and why?
What programming languages are you most proficient in, and why?
Approach
- Clarify what is being asked and what a complete answer contains.
- State your assumptions explicitly before working the problem.
- Say what you would check first and why it is the highest-information step.
- Work from the requirement backwards to the design.
Follow-up
- What assumption would you test first?
- How would you know your answer was wrong?
Describe a challenging technical problem you solved and the steps you took.
Describe a challenging technical problem you solved and the steps you took.
Approach
- Clarify what is being asked and what a complete answer contains.
- State your assumptions explicitly before working the problem.
- Say what you would check first and why it is the highest-information step.
- Work from the requirement backwards to the design.
Follow-up
- What assumption would you test first?
- How would you know your answer was wrong?
What tools do you use for version control, and why are they important?
What tools do you use for version control, and why are they important?
Approach
- Clarify what is being asked and what a complete answer contains.
- State your assumptions explicitly before working the problem.
- Say what you would check first and why it is the highest-information step.
- Work from the requirement backwards to the design.
Follow-up
- What assumption would you test first?
- How would you know your answer was wrong?
How would you design a system that can handle a high volume of transactions?
How would you design a system that can handle a high volume of transactions?
Approach
- Fix the scope first: who calls this, how often, and what they do when it fails.
- Name the read and write paths separately; they rarely have the same bottleneck.
- Choose a partition key and say what query it makes expensive.
- State the consistency you need, and where you are willing to be stale.
Follow-up
- What breaks first when traffic grows ten times?
- How does this behave when that dependency is down for an hour?
Discuss trade-offs you might consider when designing for performance vs. scalability.
Discuss trade-offs you might consider when designing for performance vs. scalability.
Approach
- Fix the scope first: who calls this, how often, and what they do when it fails.
- Name the read and write paths separately; they rarely have the same bottleneck.
- Choose a partition key and say what query it makes expensive.
- State the consistency you need, and where you are willing to be stale.
Follow-up
- What breaks first when traffic grows ten times?
- How does this behave when that dependency is down for an hour?
What are some best practices for API design?
What are some best practices for API design?
Approach
- Say who the caller is and what they do when the call fails halfway.
- Define the identity of a request so a retry cannot double-apply it.
- Separate accepted, pending, failed and confirmed; they are different facts.
- Design the error taxonomy before the success shape; callers branch on it.
Follow-up
- What happens if the caller retries after a timeout?
- How does a client discover it is on an old version of this contract?
How would you ensure the security of a cloud-based application?
How would you ensure the security of a cloud-based application?
Approach
- Fix the scope first: who calls this, how often, and what they do when it fails.
- Name the read and write paths separately; they rarely have the same bottleneck.
- Choose a partition key and say what query it makes expensive.
- State the consistency you need, and where you are willing to be stale.
Follow-up
- What breaks first when traffic grows ten times?
- How does this behave when that dependency is down for an hour?
Describe a system you designed and the rationale behind your design decisions.
Describe a system you designed and the rationale behind your design decisions.
Approach
- Fix the scope first: who calls this, how often, and what they do when it fails.
- Name the read and write paths separately; they rarely have the same bottleneck.
- Choose a partition key and say what query it makes expensive.
- State the consistency you need, and where you are willing to be stale.
Follow-up
- What breaks first when traffic grows ten times?
- How does this behave when that dependency is down for an hour?
How would you approach mitigating a major outage in a production environment?
How would you approach mitigating a major outage in a production environment?
Approach
- Clarify what is being asked and what a complete answer contains.
- State your assumptions explicitly before working the problem.
- Say what you would check first and why it is the highest-information step.
- Work from the requirement backwards to the design.
Follow-up
- What assumption would you test first?
- How would you know your answer was wrong?
Given a dataset, how would you derive insights to improve a product?
Given a dataset, how would you derive insights to improve a product?
Approach
- Clarify what is being asked and what a complete answer contains.
- State your assumptions explicitly before working the problem.
- Say what you would check first and why it is the highest-information step.
- Work from the requirement backwards to the design.
Follow-up
- What assumption would you test first?
- How would you know your answer was wrong?
What steps would you take to improve the performance of a slow application?
What steps would you take to improve the performance of a slow application?
Approach
- Clarify what is being asked and what a complete answer contains.
- State your assumptions explicitly before working the problem.
- Say what you would check first and why it is the highest-information step.
- Work from the requirement backwards to the design.
Follow-up
- What assumption would you test first?
- How would you know your answer was wrong?
Can you walk us through your thought process for solving a specific coding challenge?
Can you walk us through your thought process for solving a specific coding challenge?
Approach
- Clarify what is being asked and what a complete answer contains.
- State your assumptions explicitly before working the problem.
- Say what you would check first and why it is the highest-information step.
- Work from the requirement backwards to the design.
Follow-up
- What assumption would you test first?
- How would you know your answer was wrong?
How do you stay updated with industry trends and technologies?
How do you stay updated with industry trends and technologies?
Approach
- Clarify what is being asked and what a complete answer contains.
- State your assumptions explicitly before working the problem.
- Say what you would check first and why it is the highest-information step.
- Work from the requirement backwards to the design.
Follow-up
- What assumption would you test first?
- How would you know your answer was wrong?
How do you approach debugging a complex issue?
How do you approach debugging a complex issue?
Approach
- Establish what changed and when, before forming any theory.
- Pick a bisection that eliminates candidates whichever way it turns out.
- Check the instrumentation before believing the symptom.
- Separate the trigger from the cause; the deploy is rarely the bug.
Follow-up
- What would you look at first, and what would it rule out?
- How would you tell a cause from a coincidence here?
Built from the rounds and topics Knowesis candidates report.
Prepare, practise & reflect
One practical outcome each day. Spend longer where you need it.
0 / 7 done01Map the Knowesis loop
- Write out the reported sequence: Initial Screening, Technical Assessments, Behavioral Interviews, Final Discussions.
- For each round, write one sentence on what it is judging, from the description above, and mark the one you are least ready for.
Deliverable: A one-page map of the 4 reported rounds, with the weakest marked.
02Work Software Engineering
- Spend the session on Software Engineering, which Knowesis candidates report being tested on.
- Write one worked example in Software Engineering and time yourself on it.
Deliverable: One timed worked example in Software Engineering.
03Work Network Engineering
- Spend the session on Network Engineering, which Knowesis candidates report being tested on.
- Write one worked example in Network Engineering and time yourself on it.
Deliverable: One timed worked example in Network Engineering.
04Work Cloud Architecture
- Spend the session on Cloud Architecture, which Knowesis candidates report being tested on.
- Write one worked example in Cloud Architecture and time yourself on it.
Deliverable: One timed worked example in Cloud Architecture.
05Answer out loud: Technical / Domain Questions
- Answer aloud, timed: What programming languages are you most proficient in, and why?
- Answer aloud, timed: How do you approach debugging a complex issue?
Deliverable: Spoken answers to 2 reported Technical / Domain Questions question(s), under time.
06Answer out loud: System Design / Architecture
- Answer aloud, timed: How would you design a system that can handle a high volume of transactions?
- Answer aloud, timed: Discuss trade-offs you might consider when designing for performance vs. scalability.
Deliverable: Spoken answers to 2 reported System Design / Architecture question(s), under time.
07Answer out loud: Behavioral / Leadership
- Answer aloud, timed: Describe a time when you had to lead a project. What challenges did you face?
- Answer aloud, timed: How do you handle conflicts within a team?
Deliverable: Spoken answers to 2 reported Behavioral / Leadership question(s), under time.
Expand any day for tasks and deliverables. Your progress is saved on this device.
Behavioural rounds judge the decision you made and what it cost.
Can you explain the software development lifecycle and your experience with it?
Can you explain the software development lifecycle and your experience with it?
Approach
- Pick a story where you made the decision, not one where you watched it.
- State the situation in two sentences and spend the rest on the reasoning.
- Give the blast radius: what could have broken, and what you measured.
- Name the disagreement and how you resolved it with evidence.
Follow-up
- What would you do differently if you ran that again?
- How did you know your change caused the improvement?
Describe a time when you had to lead a project. What challenges did you face?
Describe a time when you had to lead a project. What challenges did you face?
Approach
- Pick a story where you made the decision, not one where you watched it.
- State the situation in two sentences and spend the rest on the reasoning.
- Give the blast radius: what could have broken, and what you measured.
- Name the disagreement and how you resolved it with evidence.
Follow-up
- What would you do differently if you ran that again?
- How did you know your change caused the improvement?
How do you handle conflicts within a team?
How do you handle conflicts within a team?
Approach
- Pick a story where you made the decision, not one where you watched it.
- State the situation in two sentences and spend the rest on the reasoning.
- Give the blast radius: what could have broken, and what you measured.
- Name the disagreement and how you resolved it with evidence.
Follow-up
- What would you do differently if you ran that again?
- How did you know your change caused the improvement?
Can you give an example of how you mentored a colleague or junior team member?
Can you give an example of how you mentored a colleague or junior team member?
Approach
- Pick a story where you made the decision, not one where you watched it.
- State the situation in two sentences and spend the rest on the reasoning.
- Give the blast radius: what could have broken, and what you measured.
- Name the disagreement and how you resolved it with evidence.
Follow-up
- What would you do differently if you ran that again?
- How did you know your change caused the improvement?
What motivates you to perform at your best?
What motivates you to perform at your best?
Approach
- Pick a story where you made the decision, not one where you watched it.
- State the situation in two sentences and spend the rest on the reasoning.
- Give the blast radius: what could have broken, and what you measured.
- Name the disagreement and how you resolved it with evidence.
Follow-up
- What would you do differently if you ran that again?
- How did you know your change caused the improvement?
How do you prioritize tasks when working on multiple projects?
How do you prioritize tasks when working on multiple projects?
Approach
- Pick a story where you made the decision, not one where you watched it.
- State the situation in two sentences and spend the rest on the reasoning.
- Give the blast radius: what could have broken, and what you measured.
- Name the disagreement and how you resolved it with evidence.
Follow-up
- What would you do differently if you ran that again?
- How did you know your change caused the improvement?
- 01
Can you explain the software development lifecycle and your experience with it?
- 02
Describe a time when you had to lead a project. What challenges did you face?
- 03
How do you handle conflicts within a team?
- 04
Can you give an example of how you mentored a colleague or junior team member?
How difficult is the interview process, and how much preparation time is typical?
The interview process can be challenging, with a focus on technical skills and problem-solving abilities. Candidates should allow at least 2-4 weeks for comprehensive preparation, focusing on coding practice, system design, and behavioral questions.
Knowesis Software Engineer candidate reports ↗What differentiates successful candidates?
Successful candidates typically demonstrate a strong technical foundation, effective communication skills, and a collaborative mindset. They also show a genuine interest in Knowesis’s mission and values.
Knowesis Software Engineer candidate reports ↗What is the company culture like at Knowesis?
Knowesis fosters a culture of innovation, collaboration, and continuous learning. Employees are encouraged to share ideas and contribute to projects that align with their interests and expertise.
Knowesis Software Engineer candidate reports ↗What is the typical timeline from initial screen to offer?
The timeline can vary, but candidates can generally expect the entire process to take 4-6 weeks, depending on scheduling and candidate availability.
Knowesis Software Engineer candidate reports ↗Are there remote work or hybrid expectations?
Knowesis supports flexible work arrangements, including remote and hybrid options, depending on the team's needs and individual preferences.
Knowesis Software Engineer candidate reports ↗What topics does Knowesis test in interviews?
Knowesis interviews most often cover Program Management, Psychological Health Program Management, Stakeholder Management, SQL, and Risk Management. The exact emphasis depends on the specific role you apply for.
Knowesis Software Engineer candidate reports ↗Sources & methodology 3 sources ↗
No official company page is cited. Rounds and questions come from candidate reports and PracHub editorial material; each source shows the date it was read.
- 01Knowesis Software Engineer candidate reports ↗
Company-reported rounds, questions and FAQ.
Candidate reports · Accessed 2026-09-22 - 02PracHub Software Engineer practice ↗
PracHub practice material, not company-reported.
PracHub page · Accessed 2026-09-22 - 03PracHub preparation framework ↗
PracHub preparation guidance.
PracHub page · Accessed 2026-09-22
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