Peraso · Software Engineer
Updated · 2026-09-24

Peraso Software Engineer
Interview Questions & Guide 2026

THE 60-SECOND BRIEF

A Software Engineer at Peraso occupies a critical position within a highly specialized technology company. Peraso is a leader in the development of high-performance wireless chipsets, specifically focusing on advanced technologies like WiGig and IEEE 802.11ad standards. As an engineer here, you are not just writing code; you are building the software infrastructure that enables high-speed, low-latency wireless communication at the 60GHz frequency band.

Prepare in one language you know well enough to debug in rather than the one you think reads best. Under a clock an unfamiliar language costs you standard-library lookups and iteration mechanics, and that time comes out of your thinking budget, not your typing budget.

Peraso candidates report 3 rounds · ≈ 3-5 weeks. The stages below are what candidates describe, not a published process.

Detect concurrent edits instead of losing writesChoose indexes from the query's access pathTrace a symptom to a mechanism under load

34 min read

Browse Software Engineer questions

See the practice prompts

14Practice promptsAcross five skill areas
3With worked solutionsIncluded in the practice prompts

A Software Engineer at Peraso occupies a critical position within a highly specialized technology company. Peraso is a leader in the development of high-performance wireless chipsets, specifically focusing on advanced technologies like WiGig and IEEE 802.11ad standards. As an engineer here, you are not just writing code; you are building the software infrastructure that enables high-speed, low-latency wireless communication at the 60GHz frequency band.

Your work will directly influence the performance and reliability of ASIC-based hardware solutions. Whether you are working on low-level firmware, driver development, or system testing, your contributions ensure that Peraso products meet the rigorous demands of modern wireless connectivity. This role is ideal for engineers who enjoy the intersection of software and hardware and who want to solve complex, real-world problems in a fast-paced, innovative environment.

Peraso operates at the hardware-software interface. Expect your interviewers to value candidates who understand how software interacts with memory, hardware registers, and system architecture.

01

Initial Screening

reported

Half of this call is the part candidates treat as small talk: start date, notice period, work authorisation and its timing, location and time zone, on-call, and the number. Those are what kill offers late, after several engineers have each spent a day. Surfacing a hard constraint now costs you nothing and occasionally buys you something, since a loop compressed to fit a competing deadline can usually only be arranged if it is asked for early. The common failure is deflecting the compensation question twice, then discovering at offer stage that the band never reached your number.

What to demonstrate

  • Whether your hard constraints are compatible with the role before a loop gets booked: earliest start, notice period, what authorisation you hold and when it needs action, days on site, willingness to carry a pager
  • Whether you give a compensation range with something behind it, such as current total compensation or a competing timeline, rather than leaving the band untested
  • Whether your stated timeline is real, since a competing deadline raised now is something scheduling can sometimes work around and the same deadline raised at offer stage usually is not

How to prepare

  • Write each constraint down in one line before the call and state them as facts rather than negotiating them live under a question you were not expecting
  • Set your range from two or three current data points for that level and location, and name the structure you are quoting in, so the number is comparable to the one they are holding
  • If another process is running, say where it stands and by when, and ask directly whether this loop can be scheduled inside that window
PracHub interview research ↗
02

Technical Round

reported

The same problem is scored by two different mechanisms depending on the format, and preparing for one does not cover the other. With a person watching, partial progress is visible and a hint is a correction you can absorb; silence is the expensive failure, because nobody can read a half-written function. With an automated grader there is no partial credit for what you were about to do, nobody to ask, and the worked examples in the prompt are the entire specification. Read them as a contract, down to whether an empty result should be an empty list or no output at all.

What to demonstrate

  • In a live session, whether your commentary tracks what your hands are doing, and whether a hint redirects you or gets defended against
  • In an automated one, whether you cover the cases the examples do not show, since the hidden cases are where the score moves
  • Whether you manage the clock on purpose: abandoning an approach that is not converging while there is still time to write something simpler that finishes

How to prepare

  • Have someone hand you a problem and feed you one deliberately wrong hint. Practise testing it against a concrete case instead of accepting or rejecting it on authority.
  • Do one timed run a week in a plain browser editor with autocomplete, linting and your own snippets switched off, which is closer to what these environments give you
  • For the automated format, write the harness before the solution: a main that feeds the worked examples plus an empty and a single-element case and prints expected against actual, so a wrong submission is caught by you first
PracHub interview research ↗
03

Day of Interviews

reported

Because the format is not fixed, the first job in the room is classification. Listen to the opening question and decide what it is: a probe into work you have already described, a fresh problem to solve now, or a conversation about how you operate. Each wants a different register, and the common failure is forcing a rehearsed structure onto a question that did not ask for it. Running a full design ritual on a ten-minute debugging question reads as not listening. When you cannot tell which it is, ask how long they want to spend and answer at that depth.

What to demonstrate

  • Whether the shape of your answer matches the question, so a yes-or-no gets answered before it is justified and an open prompt gets a direction before a detour
  • Whether you check how much depth is wanted instead of deciding for them, and whether you stop when the answer is complete rather than continuing until someone interrupts
  • Whether you can be redirected in the middle of an answer without restarting it from the beginning
  • Whether a question outside your experience gets an honest boundary followed by reasoning from what you do know, instead of a confident answer with nothing behind it

How to prepare

  • Rehearse one project at three lengths, roughly thirty seconds, three minutes, and a full walkthrough at the depth of a design review, and practise switching between them when someone interrupts mid-telling
  • Have someone ask you five questions of deliberately mixed type in one sitting without telling you the types, and score only whether you identified each one correctly before you started answering
  • Draft the sentence you will use to check depth, along the lines of asking whether the short version is useful here or they want the detail, and use it in a real conversation this week so the day of the round is not its first outing
PracHub interview research ↗

PracHub editorial advice for the preparation topics above.

01

Paginating with LIMIT/OFFSET over a set that changes while the client is reading it

OFFSET n makes the database produce and discard n rows before returning anything, so the cost of a page grows with its depth rather than with its size and page 500 costs five hundred pages of work. The correctness problem is worse than the cost: if a row is inserted or reordered between two page fetches, rows shift across the offset boundary and are either skipped entirely or returned twice, and neither outcome leaves any trace in the response for the client to detect. Keyset pagination - WHERE (sort_key, id) < ($last_sort_key, $last_id) ORDER BY sort_key DESC, id DESC LIMIT n, backed by an index in exactly that order - reads only the rows it returns and is stable against concurrent inserts. It requires the tie-break column: a timestamp is not unique, and duplicate sort keys straddling a page boundary reintroduce the skip it was adopted to remove.

02

Assuming an isolation level prevents the anomaly you actually have

Isolation levels are named by the SQL standard but implemented differently, so any claim about one is only true of a named engine. PostgreSQL defaults to READ COMMITTED, where every statement takes a fresh snapshot, so two statements inside one transaction can legitimately disagree about the same row. Its REPEATABLE READ is snapshot isolation: it removes non-repeatable and phantom reads but permits write skew, where two transactions each read a set, each conclude their own write is safe, both commit, and the combined result violates a constraint that no single row expresses. Only SERIALIZABLE closes that, and it closes it by aborting a transaction with a serialization failure (SQLSTATE 40001), which means the guarantee is theoretical unless the application has a retry loop. InnoDB's REPEATABLE READ is a different mechanism again - plain SELECTs read a consistent snapshot while locking reads and writes see the latest committed row - so a read-modify-write inside one transaction can act on a value that the transaction's own earlier SELECT never returned.

03

Saying 'eventually consistent' without naming the anomaly a user would see

Describe the concrete symptom you are choosing to accept: the author reloads and their own comment is missing for two seconds, or two devices show different balances for a minute. The class of consistency model is a technical label; the tolerable anomaly is the actual product decision.

04

Sharing mutable state with no stated owner

Say which thread, request or task owns each mutable structure, and what protects it when the answer is more than one: a lock, a queue that hands ownership across, or an immutable copy per reader. A structure documented as safe for concurrent reads is usually not safe for a concurrent write alongside those reads.

Choose a category, try a prompt, then open its approach, worked solution or follow-up when you need it.

11 technical prompts3 include a worked solution

Write a function that outputs a specific pattern (e.g., an ASIC-style …

medium
data structures and algorithms

Write a function that outputs a specific pattern (e.g., an ASIC-style pattern) based on an 'n' input.

Approach
  1. Walk one small example through your approach before writing the whole thing.
  2. Restate the input: its shape, its size, and what is guaranteed about it.
  3. Name the brute-force solution and its complexity before improving on it.
Follow-up
  • How does this change if the input no longer fits in memory?
  • Which test case would catch an off-by-one here?

Implement a linked list operation in C.

medium
data structures and algorithms

Implement a linked list operation in C.

Approach
  1. Restate the input: its shape, its size, and what is guaranteed about it.
  2. Walk one small example through your approach before writing the whole thing.
  3. Name the brute-force solution and its complexity before improving on it.
Follow-up
  • What is the worst case, and how likely is it on real data?
  • How does this change if the input no longer fits in memory?

How would you design a system to find connections between users in a s…

medium
data structures and algorithms

How would you design a system to find connections between users in a social network?

Approach
  1. Choose the data structure from the access pattern, not from familiarity.
  2. Restate the input: its shape, its size, and what is guaranteed about it.
  3. State the target complexity and say which constraint rules the naive version out.
Follow-up
  • How does this change if the input no longer fits in memory?
  • Which test case would catch an off-by-one here?

Design a test case for verifying a specific feature or hardware scenar…

medium
data structures and algorithms

Design a test case for verifying a specific feature or hardware scenario.

Approach
  1. Walk one small example through your approach before writing the whole thing.
  2. Choose the data structure from the access pattern, not from familiarity.
  3. State the target complexity and say which constraint rules the naive version out.
Follow-up
  • What is the worst case, and how likely is it on real data?
  • Which test case would catch an off-by-one here?

Identify the heaviest tenants in a five-minute window under memory pressure

mediumWorked solution
top-kheavy hittersstreaming

The edge service handles about 3,000 requests per second across roughly 50,000 tenants, peaking near 9,000. Expose the 50 heaviest tenants by request count over the trailing five minutes so limits can be tightened before one tenant's backfill starves the fleet. You may not retain five minutes of raw records. Give the exact solution and its memory, then the bounded-memory approximation with its error stated as a formula, and say which you would ship and at what tenant cardinality that choice changes.

Approach
  1. Do the exact version first, because it is affordable at this cardinality: a ring of 300 one-second counters per tenant, advanced lazily, is 1,200 bytes of counters per tenant and roughly 60 to 90 MB for 50,000 tenants with overhead. Carry a running total and subtract the bucket you overwrite so a window read is O(1) rather than 300 adds.
  2. Extract the top 50 with a size-k min-heap over the tenant sums: O(d log k) for d tenants, against O(d log d) to sort them all. Maintaining the heap continuously instead of on query requires a tenant-to-heap-index map, because incrementing a count already inside the heap means sifting from a known position, and without that map you rebuild the heap on every request.
  3. State the approximation precisely rather than gesturing at sketches. Misra-Gries with m counters retains every item whose true count exceeds N/(m+1), and each retained count underestimates the truth by at most N/(m+1). With m = 1,000 and N = 900,000 requests in the window the error is roughly 900 requests, which is fine for spotting a tenant sending 50,000 and useless for ranking two tenants 200 apart.
  4. Say what breaks when the window slides: Misra-Gries and Space-Saving are insert-only and cannot be decremented as records age out. The workable construction is one summary per sub-window, say ten seconds, with 30 summaries merged at query time, and the merged error is the sum of the per-summary errors, so the bound degrades linearly in the number of sub-windows.
  5. Choose and defend it: at 50,000 tenants the exact rings cost under 100 MB in a process that already holds more, so ship exact. Keep the sketch for the case that actually motivates it, a per-principal or per-IP key where cardinality runs to millions and is not bounded by anything you control.
  6. Raise the fleet problem before it is asked: each of 20 to 40 instances sees only its share, and the top 50 of one shard is not the top 50 of the fleet. Either aggregate counts centrally or accept that a per-instance threshold multiplied by instance count is the limit you are really enforcing.
Worked solution 25 min
  1. Size the exact structure: 300 one-second counters per tenant across 50,000 tenants, plus the running-total trick that makes a window read O(1).
  2. Write the top-k extraction with a size-50 min-heap and compare its complexity against sorting all 50,000 sums.
  3. Substitute N = 900,000 and m = 1,000 into N/(m+1) and state in requests what the sketch can and cannot distinguish.
  4. Write the sub-window merge for the sliding case and state the resulting bound for 30 merged summaries.
EXPECTED RESULTAn exact per-tenant ring of 300 one-second counters at roughly 60 to 90 MB for 50,000 tenants with O(1) window reads, top-50 extraction by a size-k min-heap in O(d log k), a Misra-Gries bound of N/(m+1) with the numbers substituted, the sub-window merge needed to slide it, and a decision to ship exact at this cardinality with the sketch reserved for unbounded keys.
Follow-up
  • The heaviest tenant is heavy because of one export job rather than user traffic. Should the limiter treat those as the same tenant?
  • Two tenants sit tied at the boundary of the top 50. Does your answer flap, and does the flapping matter?
  • You switch to per-principal keys and cardinality goes to 10 million. Walk through what changes.

Four days sample coding, design, fundamentals and the practical rounds at deliberately shallow depth, which is enough to surface the topics you did not know were in scope. That map, rather than a guess made on day one, decides where the last three days go.

Small steps. Visible outcomes.0 / 7 completed
ONE WEEK · YOUR PACE

Prepare, practise & reflect

One practical outcome each day. Spend longer where you need it.

0 / 7 done
01Coding, one pass at shallow depth
  • Solve one problem from each of six families, an array with two pointers, hash counting, binary search, a tree traversal, a graph traversal and one dynamic program, under a hard twenty-minute cap with no extensions, marking each finished, late, or stalled.
  • For every stall, write the exact move you could not make rather than the subject, so the note reads could not turn the recurrence into a loop rather than bad at dynamic programming.
  • Fix nothing today. The value of the pass is the unfixed record.

Deliverable: Six timed attempts marked finished, late or stalled, each stall carrying a named blocking move.

Practice prompt ↗Practice prompt ↗Worked solution ↗
02Design, one pass at shallow depth
  • Spend twenty minutes each on three different shapes, a read-heavy feed, a write-heavy ingest path, and something needing a transaction across two entities, stopping each at requirements, interface and data model.
  • After each, write the first question you could not answer, which is usually a number you could not estimate or a failure mode you had no vocabulary for.
  • Mark which of the three you would be most relieved not to be asked, and treat that as data rather than as a preference.

Deliverable: Three shallow designs, each with the first unanswerable question written at the bottom.

Practice prompt ↗Practice prompt ↗
03Fundamentals and the practical rounds
  • Answer eight short questions in writing at four minutes each, covering the material that fills the gaps between the big rounds: what happens between a URL and a rendered page, what an index costs on write, when a process is preferable to a thread, and what conditions a deadlock requires.
  • Do one thirty-minute practical task of the kind a take-home compresses: read an unfamiliar two-hundred-line file and write what it does, what you would change, and the one thing you remain unsure of.
  • Score every answer fluent, correct but slow, or absent, and keep the absent ones visible.

Deliverable: Eight scored short answers and one written reading of unfamiliar code.

Practice prompt ↗Practice prompt ↗
04The rounds that are about you, and the map
  • Deliver three behavioural answers aloud against a timer, a conflict, a failure you owned, and a decision made without enough information, marking any that ran past three minutes or contained no number.
  • Assemble the map: every marked item from days one to three on a single page, sorted by how likely it is to appear in your loop rather than by how uncomfortable it felt.
  • Choose exactly two areas for the remaining three days and write down what you are deliberately abandoning.

Deliverable: A one-page scored map of the whole surface area with two areas chosen and the rest explicitly abandoned.

Practice prompt ↗Practice prompt ↗Worked solution ↗
05First chosen area, to the depth you skipped
  • Work the higher-ranked area in four focused blocks, choosing items one level above where you stalled rather than repeating what already works.
  • After each block write the rule you extracted in one sentence with its precondition attached, since a rule carrying no precondition is exactly what fails under a variation.
  • Re-attempt the day-one or day-two item that exposed this area and compare against the original timing.

Deliverable: Four worked blocks, a timed re-attempt against the original, and three one-sentence rules with preconditions.

Practice prompt ↗Practice prompt ↗
06Second chosen area, where the gap is coverage rather than speed
  • Treat the second area differently from the first. Day five drilled something you could already half-do; this one is usually a topic you had simply never met, so build one worked reference example end to end and keep it, rather than attempting six problems badly.
  • Write down the vocabulary you were missing on day two or three, five terms at most, each with the one sentence that makes it usable in an answer rather than the textbook definition.
  • Redo the shallow attempt that exposed this area and note whether you now fail later in the problem, because moving the failure point is the realistic gain from a single day and is worth more than a score that did not change.

Deliverable: One worked reference example for the newly covered area, a five-term vocabulary list, and a note on where the failure point moved.

Practice prompt ↗Practice prompt ↗
07Reassemble the loop
  • Sit two rounds back to back with no gap, ordering them so the area you chose second comes last, because the map was built from rested, isolated attempts and the loop will reach your weaker area when you are already spent.
  • Write where the second round suffered from the first, which is normally the point at which structure collapses into narration.
  • Reduce the week to one page holding only the rules you can state without reading them.

Deliverable: Mock notes on cross-round carryover plus a one-page card of rules you can recite from memory.

Practice prompt ↗Practice prompt ↗Worked solution ↗

Expand any day for tasks and deliverables. Your progress is saved on this device.

Team size, service count and tickets closed say very little. Seniority shows in the decision you owned: what you chose not to build, which constraint you traded away, whose objection you had to resolve before anything could move. A large project where you executed someone else's plan is a small story.

How do your career interests align with what Peraso is building?

medium
behavioural and engineering judgement

How do your career interests align with what Peraso is building?

Approach
  1. Close with what you would do differently, concretely.
  2. Pick a story where you made the decision, not one where you watched it.
  3. Give the blast radius: what could have broken, and what you measured.
Follow-up
  • What would you do differently if you ran that again?
  • How did you know your change caused the improvement?

What is the biggest challenge you have faced in your technical project…

medium
behavioural and engineering judgement

What is the biggest challenge you have faced in your technical projects?

Approach
  1. Give the blast radius: what could have broken, and what you measured.
  2. State the situation in two sentences and spend the rest on the reasoning.
  3. Close with what you would do differently, concretely.
Follow-up
  • What would you do differently if you ran that again?
  • What did you decide not to do, and why?

Narrate an outage you owned from page to postmortem

hard
incident responseblast radiuspostmortems

Pick an incident you personally drove, ideally one where writes were affected rather than reads. In six to eight minutes: state the symptom as it first appeared on a dashboard, the blast radius you established before you knew the cause, the mitigation you applied and when, the mechanism you eventually proved, and the follow-up that would prevent a repeat. Bring numbers: error rate, tenants affected, minutes to mitigate, minutes to resolve. If you cannot name what you measured, choose a different incident.

Approach
  1. Open on the signal rather than the cause: which metric at which percentile moved, on which service, at what time, so the listener follows the same evidence you had rather than a conclusion you already reached.
  2. Separate mitigation from diagnosis out loud. State what you did to stop the bleeding (flag off, shed traffic, drain a lease, roll back a deploy) and say plainly that you did it before the mechanism was known, because those are two jobs with different deadlines.
  3. Establish blast radius in countable terms: how many tenants, how many writes, and crucially whether the effect was loss or only delay. An append-only revision table or a pending outbox row means the change survived and the projection was merely behind, which is a repair rather than a data-loss incident.
  4. Prove the mechanism instead of asserting it. Name the trace span that grew, the plan that flipped to a sequential scan, the lease that expired, plus one alternative you ruled out and the signal that stayed flat while you ruled it out.
  5. Close on the durable fix and its cost, distinguishing what landed that week from what needed an expand-and-contract migration across several deploys, and say which of the two you actually finished.
Follow-up
  • What would you do differently in the first five minutes, given the same dashboard and no more information?
  • Which follow-up action did you deliberately not take, and why was dropping it the right call?
  • How did you convince yourself the mitigation was safe to apply while the cause was still unknown?
  • 01

    How do your career interests align with what Peraso is building?

  • 02

    What is the biggest challenge you have faced in your technical projects?

  • 03

    Pick an incident you personally drove, ideally one where writes were affected rather than reads. In six to eight minutes: state the symptom as it first appeared on a dashboard, the blast radius you established before you knew the cause, the mitigation you applied and when, the mechanism you eventually proved, and the follow-up that would prevent a repeat. Bring numbers: error rate, tenants affected, minutes to mitigate, minutes to resolve. If you cannot name what you measured, choose a different incident.

PracHub interview preparation framework ↗
Is this an official Peraso interview guide?

No. It is PracHub's own research and practice material for the Software Engineer role at Peraso. Rounds and questions reflect what candidates have reported, not a process Peraso has published, and they change over time. Confirm the current format and scope with your recruiter.

PracHub interview research ↗
How difficult are the technical interviews?

The difficulty is generally considered average. Candidates report that the interviews focus on foundational knowledge rather than "trick" questions and prioritize your ability to think through problems logically.

PracHub interview research ↗
Should I prepare for whiteboard coding?

Yes. Even if you are a senior engineer, be prepared to write code on a whiteboard or a shared document. Focus on clarity, syntax correctness, and explaining your thought process.

PracHub interview research ↗
What is the best way to stand out?

Successful candidates demonstrate a genuine interest in wireless technology and show they can receive constructive feedback during the technical portion of the interview.

PracHub interview research ↗
How long does the process take?

The timeline varies from candidate to candidate. Keep an open line of communication with your recruiter regarding your status.

PracHub interview research ↗
Sources & methodology 3 sources ↗

No official company page is cited. Rounds and questions come from candidate reports and PracHub editorial material; each source shows the date it was read.