AllTrails: keep hikers coming back and premium members renewing
Company: Hinge Health
Role: Product Manager
Category: Product Design & Strategy
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
You are a product manager at AllTrails, the app people use to find, plan and follow hiking trails. How would you raise retention, both across the app as a whole and among members who pay for the premium subscription?
```hint Respect the hiking calendar
People rarely hike every day, and many stop for the winter. Decide what "retained" should mean for this product before choosing solutions, and treat a lapsed free user and a premium member approaching renewal as different problems.
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### Clarifying Questions
- Should retention be measured by app opens, by hikes recorded or navigated with the app, or, for premium, by subscription renewal?
- Is there a recent drop in retention to explain, or is this a general goal to raise it?
- Are premium members mostly on annual plans, so the deciding moment is a once-a-year renewal?
- Which users matter most here: new users who never complete a first hike, regular hikers, or premium members who rarely use paid features?
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- A definition of retention that fits episodic, seasonal use, with separate measures for overall activity and premium renewal
- A segmentation of users by hiking experience, activity level and subscription status, with a justified focus
- Pain points and solutions mapped to first use, ongoing engagement and winning back lapsed users
- Prioritization by impact and effort, including specific levers for premium value and renewal
- Metrics, guardrails and an experiment plan that account for seasonality and long renewal cycles
### Follow-up Questions
- Premium renewals fell this year. How would you tell whether the cause is the product, the price or the season?
- How would you keep users engaged through winter in regions where trails are snowed in?
- Should some premium features move into the free tier to grow the user base? How would you decide?
Overview: A product strategy case asking a PM candidate how AllTrails could keep more hikers coming back and more premium subscribers renewing. It tests how the candidate defines retention for a seasonal outdoor app, segments users, prioritizes solutions, and picks metrics and experiments that fit long renewal cycles.