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Compare average unit profit under mix shift

Last updated: Mar 29, 2026

Quick Overview

This question evaluates competency in basic statistics and arithmetic applied to unit economics, specifically understanding weighted averages and sales-mix effects on per-unit profit.

  • easy
  • Capital One
  • Statistics & Math
  • Data Scientist

Compare average unit profit under mix shift

Company: Capital One

Role: Data Scientist

Category: Statistics & Math

Difficulty: easy

Interview Round: Technical Screen

Compare average profit per burger in two scenarios. Assumptions: classic burger price = $4, unit cost = $1; vegan burger price = $4, unit cost = $2. If both are sold, sales mix is vegan:classic = 2:3. Scenario A: sell only classic burgers. Scenario B: sell both with the given mix. Compute (i) average profit per burger in A and in B, and (ii) the difference (B − A).

Quick Answer: This question evaluates competency in basic statistics and arithmetic applied to unit economics, specifically understanding weighted averages and sales-mix effects on per-unit profit.

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Capital One
Oct 13, 2025, 9:49 PM
Data Scientist
Technical Screen
Statistics & Math
2
0
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Profit Comparison Across Menu Scenarios

Context

A quick-service restaurant is evaluating average profit per burger under two menu strategies.

Assumptions:

  • Classic burger: price = 4,unitcost=4, unit cost = 4,unitcost= 1
  • Vegan burger: price = 4,unitcost=4, unit cost = 4,unitcost= 2
  • If both are sold, the sales mix is vegan:classic = 2:3

Scenarios:

  • Scenario A: Sell only classic burgers.
  • Scenario B: Sell both burgers with the given mix.

Tasks

(i) Compute the average profit per burger in Scenario A and in Scenario B.

(ii) Compute the difference in average profit per burger, defined as (B − A).

Solution

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