## OOP fundamentals Answer the following concept questions and provide a small example where requested: 1. **Inheritance vs. polymorphism** - Explain what *inheritance* is and what *polymorphism* is. - Give an example showing a child class **overriding** a parent class method. 2. **Constructor vs. destructor** - Explain the purpose of constructors and destructors and when they are executed. - Follow-up: **Does Python have a destructor?** If so, what is it, and what caveats exist?