Find where users churn in a major Meta app and design fixes to keep them
Company: Meta
Role: Product Manager
Category: Product Design & Strategy
Difficulty: medium
Interview Round: Other
You are a product manager at Meta. How would you get more people to keep coming back to one of its main apps?
```hint Retention is not one number
Look at where on the retention curve people drop off (in the first weeks after joining, after months of use, or after a period away) and pick the stage where a product change can keep the most people.
```
### Clarifying Questions
- Which app is in scope (Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Messenger or Threads), or is choosing one part of the exercise?
- Is there a known retention problem to fix, such as a weakening cohort curve in one market or age group, or is this a general push to raise retention?
- Which kind of retention matters most here: new users returning in their first weeks, established users staying active month after month, or lapsed users coming back?
- Is success judged on this app's retention alone, or on whether people stay active anywhere across Meta's apps?
### What a Strong Answer Covers
- A chosen app and a precise retention definition, with the reason that stage of the user lifecycle matters most.
- A segment of users who churn, with the reasons they stop returning tied to the app's core value for them.
- Product ideas that build lasting habits or value rather than short-term returns, prioritized with explicit reasoning.
- A primary retention metric read by cohort, with guardrails against notification fatigue and engagement users regret.
- How the plan would be tested, including how long-term effects are separated from a first-week boost.
### Follow-up Questions
- Your top idea lifts day-7 retention, but day-90 retention is unchanged. What do you conclude and what do you do next?
- A growth team proposes sending more push notifications to lapsed users. How do you evaluate the proposal?
- How would you tell a real retention gain apart from a change in the mix of new users joining the app?
Overview: A product manager question about raising user retention in one of Meta's main apps. It tests choosing an app and a retention definition, finding the stage of the user lifecycle where people churn, designing product changes that build lasting habits, and measuring results by cohort with guardrails.