Security market outlook: ranking the shifts reshaping the field and why they matter

Quick Overview

A product strategy question asking which trends are reshaping the security industry. It tests whether a candidate can set a scope, rank a few durable shifts in threats, defenses and buying behavior, explain what drives each one and say what they mean for customers and product builders.

Security market outlook: ranking the shifts reshaping the field and why they matter

Company: Google

Role: Product Manager

Category: Product Design & Strategy

Difficulty: medium

Interview Round: Other

Which developments do you think are reshaping the security industry most right now? Pick the few that matter most and explain your reasoning. ```hint Set a bar before you list Decide what makes a trend big for you, such as how many organizations it touches, how much spending it moves and how long it will last, then rank a short list against that bar. ``` ### Clarifying Questions - Do you mean information security for software, data and infrastructure, or the wider industry including physical security? - Should I focus on changes in the threats, in how defenses are built, or in how organizations buy and run security? - Is there a customer segment you care about most: consumers, small businesses, or large enterprises and governments? - What time frame: what is changing today, or where the field will be in five years? ### What a Strong Answer Covers - A stated scope and the criteria used to judge which trends are biggest - A short, ranked list spanning threats, defenses and how security is bought and run, rather than a list of buzzwords - For each trend, what drives it and the evidence that it is real - What the trends mean for customers and for a company building security products, including where the opportunity lies - A point of view on which trend is overhyped or uncertain ### Follow-up Questions - Which of these trends is Google best placed to act on, and what would you build first? - Pick one trend. How would you know in two years whether it played out the way you expect? - How does generative AI change the balance between attackers and defenders?

Overview: A product strategy question asking which trends are reshaping the security industry. It tests whether a candidate can set a scope, rank a few durable shifts in threats, defenses and buying behavior, explain what drives each one and say what they mean for customers and product builders.

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Google
Apr 8, 2024
mediumProduct ManagerOtherProduct Design & Strategy
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Which developments do you think are reshaping the security industry most right now? Pick the few that matter most and explain your reasoning.

Clarifying Questions Guidance

  • Do you mean information security for software, data and infrastructure, or the wider industry including physical security?
  • Should I focus on changes in the threats, in how defenses are built, or in how organizations buy and run security?
  • Is there a customer segment you care about most: consumers, small businesses, or large enterprises and governments?
  • What time frame: what is changing today, or where the field will be in five years?

What a Strong Answer Covers Guidance

  • A stated scope and the criteria used to judge which trends are biggest
  • A short, ranked list spanning threats, defenses and how security is bought and run, rather than a list of buzzwords
  • For each trend, what drives it and the evidence that it is real
  • What the trends mean for customers and for a company building security products, including where the opportunity lies
  • A point of view on which trend is overhyped or uncertain

Follow-up Questions Guidance

  • Which of these trends is Google best placed to act on, and what would you build first?
  • Pick one trend. How would you know in two years whether it played out the way you expect?
  • How does generative AI change the balance between attackers and defenders?