Tech Interview Questions

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Machine Learning Engineer + Data Scientist + Software Engineer Interview Questions

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9.2k Questions 486 Companies08.16.2026
Showing 20 results
Role
OneMain Financial logo
OneMain Financial
Medium
Data Scientist

Differentiate and control Type I/II errors

A/B Test Powering and Error Control (Two-Proportion Z-Test) Context: You are planning a two-arm A/B test on sign-up conversion. The current baseline c...

Statistics & Math
6
0
51 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Apple logo
Apple
Medium
Data Scientist Locked

Diagnose post-release conversion regression rigorously

This question evaluates a Data Scientist's skills in causal inference, experimental design, statistical power and variance-reduction techniques, ident...

Analytics & Experimentation
15
0
109 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Hard
Data Scientist

Choose alternatives when randomization fails

Causal Impact of an Autoloaded Feature Without Clean Randomization Context You need to estimate the causal effect of a new autoloaded feature that is ...

Analytics & Experimentation
3
0
46 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Netflix logo
Netflix
Medium
Data Scientist

Navigate conflicting signals and ambiguous expectations

Behavioral & Leadership Onsite: Changing Expectations, Stakeholder Pushback, Preparation Strategy, and Learning Plan Context You are interviewing for ...

Behavioral & Leadership
15
0
161 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Citadel logo
Citadel
Hard
Data Scientist

Design city home-price prediction system

End-to-End System Design: Predict Residential Property Sale Prices Context You are tasked with building a production-grade machine learning system to ...

Machine Learning
7
0
75 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Gemini logo
Gemini
Medium
Data Scientist

Detect k events in a sliding window

Implement an algorithm that, for each user, determines whether there exists a set of at least k ACH credit events from distinct device_ids within any ...

Coding & Algorithms
5
0
52 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Snapchat logo
Snapchat
Medium
Data Scientist

Compute posterior spam risk from flags

A binary classifier flags spammy requesters. Last week the base rate of spam among all requesters was 12%. The classifier has true positive rate (TPR)...

Statistics & Math
7
0
74 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Snapchat logo
Snapchat
Medium
Data Scientist

Influence a senior partner with data

Describe a time you had to influence a senior cross-functional leader to change a launch plan based on ambiguous A/B test results. Be specific: the de...

Behavioral & Leadership
7
0
52 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Hard
Data Scientist

Compute p-values, power, and adjust errors

Statistics Interview Task (Onsite) You are evaluating a product experiment and related analytics questions. Answer precisely, showing calculations and...

Statistics & Math
7
0
62 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Roblox logo
Roblox
Medium
Data Scientist

Explain an ML project end-to-end with tradeoffs

Pick one of your production ML projects and walk through it end-to-end. Be specific: 1) Problem framing (prediction vs causal decisioning), target def...

Machine Learning
10
0
77 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Medium
Data Scientist

Test two models' proportions for significance

Two search models, A and B, were each used once by 100 distinct users (one query per user). Success is defined per query by your composite metric (suc...

Statistics & Math
5
0
48 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
DoorDash logo
DoorDash
Hard
Data Scientist

Diagnose cold-food spike and design experiments

Cold Food Complaints: Metrics, Diagnosis, and Experiment Design Context and assumptions: - You are analyzing a spike in “food arrived cold” complaints...

Analytics & Experimentation
15
0
124 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Roblox logo
Roblox
Hard
Data Scientist

Design leakage-free predictive maintenance pipeline

Predict 24-hour Machine Faults from an Hourly Panel (End-to-End Design) Context You are given a machine–hour panel: one row per machine per hour with ...

Machine Learning
9
0
70 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Google logo
Google
Hard
Data Scientist

Choose a precise A/B test primary metric

A/B Test: Choose One Primary Metric for a Home-Screen CTA Color Change You are running an A/B test for an app that changes the color of its primary ho...

Analytics & Experimentation
7
0
58 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Capital One logo
Capital One
Medium
Data Scientist

Analyze ad watch-time with Excel pivots

You are given a flat file with these columns: Date (Excel date, no time zone), UserID, AdID, WatchSeconds (integer ≥ 0), Clicks (integer ≥ 0). Using o...

Analytics & Experimentation
4
0
86 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Hard
Data Scientist

Size opportunity and prioritize experiments

New E‑commerce Product Line: Pre‑Investment Quantification and Test Plan You are evaluating whether to invest engineering and operational resources to...

Analytics & Experimentation
6
0
49 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Hard
Data Scientist

Compute sample size and test duration correctly

Powering Two Online Experiments: Sample Size, Duration, and Design Defenses You are designing experiments to improve a friend-accept rate metric in a ...

Statistics & Math
3
0
60 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
DoorDash logo
DoorDash
Medium
Data Scientist

Explain motivation and align expectations for L4 role

Behavioral Prompt: L4 IC Data Scientist — Motivation, Plan, and Expectations Context You are interviewing onsite in a Behavioral & Leadership round fo...

Behavioral & Leadership
12
0
109 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
CVS Health logo
CVS Health
Hard
Data Scientist

Design an email flu-shot experiment

End-to-End Experiment Design: Email Campaign to Increase Verified Flu Vaccinations Context: You are designing a 30-day email campaign to increase veri...

Analytics & Experimentation
7
0
56 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Pinterest logo
Pinterest
Hard
Data Scientist

Explain your ML project end-to-end

End-to-End ML Project Deep Dive (7 Parts) Assume you are describing the most complex ML project on your resume. Answer each part precisely and concret...

Machine Learning
5
0
71 people solved
Oct 13, 2025