Data Scientist Statistics & Math Interview Questions

Practice 471 real Statistics & Math interview questions for Data Scientist roles. From companies including Meta, Capital One, Google, Amazon, Uber.

471 Questions 76 Companies07.20.2026
Showing 20 results
Role
Capital One logo
Capital One
Medium
Data Scientist

Choose and compute correct t-test

A/B Test: Watch Time per Impression (seconds) You ran an experiment with two independent groups and want to assess whether the new experience increase...

Statistics & Math
1
0
33 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Medium
Data Scientist

Interpret p=0.10 rigorously

A/B Test on Monthly Churn: Inference, Power, and Testing Choices You ran a 28-day A/B test to reduce monthly churn among subscribers, randomizing 150,...

Statistics & Math
3
0
35 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Capital One logo
Capital One
Medium
Data Scientist

Maintain profit margin with new product line

Year 2 volume needed to maintain Year 1 profit margin after adding Vegan line Context - m denotes million dollars. - In Year 2, you add a Vegan burger...

Statistics & Math
2
0
44 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Medium
Data Scientist Locked

Estimate fake-account prevalence with capture-recapture

This question evaluates a data scientist's competency in capture–recapture estimation, estimation of population size with incomplete detections, stati...

Statistics & Math
3
0
27 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Upstart logo
Upstart
Easy
Data Scientist Locked

Determine distribution of aX+b when X~N(0,1)

This question evaluates understanding of affine transformations of the normal distribution, moment calculation, and probability density manipulation, ...

Statistics & Math
8
0
60 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Tubi logo
Tubi
Medium
Data Scientist

Explain p‑values to a product manager

Interpreting a Two-Sided A/B Test p-value of 0.03 You ran a two-sided A/B test on conversion rate. Results: - Baseline (control) conversion: 5.0% - Ob...

Statistics & Math
3
0
52 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Amazon logo
Amazon
Hard
Data Scientist

Prove and apply statistical ML fundamentals

Technical ML/Statistics Exercises (with precise math and small computations) Assume a standard supervised learning setting with n samples, p features,...

Statistics & Math
7
0
107 people solved
Oct 13, 2025
Amazon logo
Amazon
Easy
Data Scientist Locked

Answer core probability and inference questions

This question evaluates understanding of statistical inference and probability fundamentals, covering the Central Limit Theorem, p-values, Type I and ...

Statistics & Math
7
0
72 people solved
Oct 11, 2025
PayPal logo
PayPal
Easy
Data Scientist Locked

Explain and interpret p-values correctly

This question evaluates statistical inference and experimental-design competencies, focusing on a precise definition and correct interpretation of p-v...

Statistics & Math
8
0
60 people solved
Jan 17, 2026
Google logo
Google
Medium
Data Scientist

Estimate percentile from buckets

You are given an approximate histogram of search-query frequencies. Each bucket i is represented as (left_bd_i, right_bd_i, bucket_count_i), where buc...

Statistics & Math
10
0
72 people solved
Feb 5, 2025
Uber logo
Uber
Medium
Data Scientist Locked

Derive a CDF from a PDF

This question evaluates a candidate's understanding of the relationship between probability density functions and cumulative distribution functions, i...

Statistics & Math
5
0
42 people solved
Jan 3, 2026
Worldquant logo
Worldquant
Medium
Data Scientist

Update Box Probabilities After Drawing Red Balls

Three boxes are equally likely to be selected: - Box A contains two red balls. - Box B contains one red and one blue ball. - Box C contains two blue b...

Statistics & Math
0
0
4 people solved
Jan 5, 2025
Worldquant logo
Worldquant
Medium
Data Scientist

Derive the Long-Run Sex Ratio Under a Stopping Rule

Assume each child is independently equally likely to be a girl or a boy. Every family continues having children until its first boy, then stops. For a...

Statistics & Math
0
0
4 people solved
Jan 5, 2025
Yahoo logo
Yahoo
Medium
Data Scientist

Prove Equal Probability Impossible with Relabeled Dice Faces

Prove Equal Probability Impossible with Relabeled Dice Faces Uniform Sums from Two Relabeled Fair Dice Setup You have two fair six-sided dice. You may...

Statistics & Math
71
0
40 people solved
Aug 4, 2025
Upstart logo
Upstart
Easy
Data Scientist

Calculate Particle Survival Probability After Time t

Calculate Particle Survival Probability After Time t Radioactive-Decay Style Probability Context You have 100 identical, independent particles. Each p...

Statistics & Math
7
0
113 people solved
Aug 4, 2025
Spokeo logo
Spokeo
Medium
Data Scientist

Answer Statistics Questions for Spokeo DS Role Quiz

Answer Statistics Questions for Spokeo DS Role Quiz Timed Statistics Quiz: Short-Answer Concepts Answer the following independent questions succinctly...

Statistics & Math
2
0
27 people solved
Aug 4, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Medium
Data Scientist

Identify Probability of Request Originating from Bad User

Identify Probability of Request Originating from Bad User Measuring Abuse in Friend-Requests: Bayes, Identification, and Precision Scenario A social-n...

Statistics & Math
5
0
35 people solved
Aug 4, 2025
Experian logo
Experian
Easy
Data Scientist

Calculate Expected Flips for Two Heads Coin Toss

Calculate Expected Flips for Two Heads Coin Toss Scenario Experian DataLabs online assessment – core probability section. Several short probability pr...

Statistics & Math
7
0
89 people solved
Aug 4, 2025
Amazon logo
Amazon
Medium
Data Scientist

Explain Central Limit Theorem and Its Limitations

Explain Central Limit Theorem and Its Limitations Statistics Concepts and Disease-Test Evaluation Context You are assessing core statistical concepts ...

Statistics & Math
7
0
59 people solved
Aug 4, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Medium
Data Scientist

Analyze View Distribution and Recommendation Overlap in Videos

Analyze View Distribution and Recommendation Overlap in Videos Short-Video Platform: View Distribution and Recommendation Overlap Context You are anal...

Statistics & Math
7
0
53 people solved
Aug 4, 2025

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