Machine Learning Engineer ML System Design Interview Questions

Practice 194 real ML System Design interview questions for Machine Learning Engineer roles. From companies including OpenAI, Meta, Amazon, Snapchat, Google.

194 Questions 62 Companies07.31.2026
Showing 20 results
Role
Atlassian logo
Atlassian
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer

Design an internal data-access chatbot

Design an internal enterprise chatbot for employees. The bot should answer questions and help with tasks by accessing internal data sources (e.g., kno...

ML System Design
5
0
52 people solved
Nov 21, 2025
Bytedance logo
Bytedance
Medium
Machine Learning EngineerIntern

Design an Enterprise Tool-Using Agent

Design an enterprise LLM agent that can use external tools to complete multi-step business tasks. Assume the agent may call tools such as document ret...

ML System Design
5
0
74 people solved
Jan 8, 2026
Databricks logo
Databricks
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer Locked

Design Harmful Content and OOM Detection

This question evaluates machine learning system-design competencies, including safety-oriented content classification, taxonomy and labeling strategy,...

ML System Design
5
0
90 people solved
Jan 6, 2026
Netflix logo
Netflix
Easy
Machine Learning Engineer Locked

Design an ML job scheduler

This question evaluates competency in ML systems design, distributed resource scheduling, and cluster resource management for heterogeneous CPU and GP...

ML System Design
4
0
68 people solved
Jan 6, 2026
Amazon logo
Amazon
Hard
Machine Learning Engineer

Explain ML statistics and model design concepts

Explain ML statistics and model design concepts Technical Phone Screen: Theory + System Design Probability and Statistics 1. Define a moment generatin...

ML System Design
10
0
77 people solved
Jul 29, 2025
DRW logo
DRW
Hard
Machine Learning Engineer

Train LinearSVC to beat a hidden baseline

Train LinearSVC to beat a hidden baseline You are given a dataset and a fixed model class: LinearSVC. Implement train(X_train, y_train) and test(X_tes...

ML System Design
3
0
35 people solved
Jul 29, 2025
XPeng logo
XPeng
Hard
Machine Learning Engineer

Design and train a PPO pipeline

End-to-End PPO Training: Describe Your Pipeline You are asked to explain, in concrete and reproducible terms, how you trained a policy with Proximal P...

ML System Design
6
0
80 people solved
Sep 6, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Hard
Machine Learning Engineer

Design nearby place recommendations

Real‑Time Nearby Places Recommendation System Context Design a mobile feature that recommends nearby places (e.g., restaurants, shops, attractions) to...

ML System Design
9
1
118 people solved
Sep 6, 2025
Applied Intuition logo
Applied Intuition
Hard
Machine Learning Engineer

Implement KV cache for inference

Design Task: Key–Value Cache for Transformer Decoder Inference Context You are building an autoregressive inference engine for a Transformer decoder-o...

ML System Design
9
0
186 people solved
Sep 6, 2025
Shopify logo
Shopify
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer

Describe ML projects and tech choices

ML Project Overview and Deep Dive (HR Screen) Context You are interviewing for a Machine Learning Engineer role. Provide a concise, structured overvie...

ML System Design
13
0
121 people solved
Sep 6, 2025
Amazon logo
Amazon
Hard
Machine Learning Engineer

Build an end-to-end ML pipeline

Build an end-to-end ML pipeline ML System Design: Shipment Delay Risk Scoring From a Single CSV You are given a CSV of shipment events with the follow...

ML System Design
6
0
88 people solved
Jul 17, 2025
Amazon logo
Amazon
Hard
Machine Learning Engineer

Deep-dive your GenAI project architecture

Deep-dive your GenAI project architecture GenAI System Deep-Dive: End-to-End Design and Scale Strategy Provide a structured walkthrough of a productio...

ML System Design
6
0
75 people solved
Jul 17, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer Locked

Design weapon-selling ad detection from posts

This question evaluates a candidate's ability to design a production-scale multimodal ML system for detecting weapon-selling ads, testing competencies...

ML System Design
14
0
108 people solved
Dec 15, 2025
Meta logo
Meta
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer Locked

Design an image copyright-violation detection system

This question evaluates competency in designing scalable machine learning systems for image copyright detection, testing knowledge across computer vis...

ML System Design
15
0
152 people solved
Feb 12, 2026
Tubitv logo
Tubitv
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer AI

ML System Design: Movie Recommendation Model and Pipeline (AI-Assisted Round)

ML System Design: Movie Recommendation Model and Pipeline (AI-Assisted Round) This is a hands-on, AI-assisted coding round: you are allowed to use AI ...

ML System Design
1
0
17 people solved
Feb 10, 2026
Snapchat logo
Snapchat
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer

Design a Lens Recommendation System

Design a recommendation system for augmented-reality lenses in a social camera application. Your design should cover: - product goals and success metr...

ML System Design
6
0
55 people solved
Jun 28, 2025
DRW logo
DRW
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer

Build pipeline for imbalanced classification

Build pipeline for imbalanced classification Build an Imbalanced Classification Pipeline (scikit-learn + imbalanced-learn) Context You are given a tab...

ML System Design
4
0
78 people solved
Aug 4, 2025
Amazon logo
Amazon
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer Locked

Design logo infringement detection system

This question evaluates a candidate's competency in ML system design for visual search, covering image representation and embeddings, metric learning,...

ML System Design
2
0
44 people solved
Nov 18, 2025
Luma AI logo
Luma AI
Medium
Machine Learning Engineer

Debug MNIST denoiser training

Debug MNIST denoiser training Debugging a Colab Denoising Network on MNIST Goal: Make a Colab notebook that trains a denoising neural network on MNIST...

ML System Design
86
0
731 people solved
Jul 17, 2025
Snapchat logo
Snapchat
Hard
Machine Learning Engineer

Design real-time top-K POI retrieval on maps

Real-Time Top-K POIs in Viewport: System Design Context Design a real-time system for a mobile map that continuously shows the top-K points of interes...

ML System Design
7
0
74 people solved
Sep 6, 2025

Explore more Machine Learning Engineer ML System Design interview questions

Real questions from candidate reports, grouped by company, topic and role.

By company
Other categories for Machine Learning Engineer
ML System Design questions for other roles
Browse all